Compensatory Trunk Movements in Naturalistic Reaching and Manipulation Tasks in Chronic Stroke Survivors.
Impairment of arm movements poststroke often results in the use of compensatory trunk movements to complete motor tasks. These compensatory movements have been mostly observed in tightly controlled conditions, with very few studies examining them in more naturalistic settings. In this study, the aut...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Applied Biomechanics Vol. 37; no. 3; pp. 215 - 224 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
Jun2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150444412&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 150444412 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10658483 0DM jtl: Journal of Applied Biomechanics issn: 10658483 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2021 vid: 37 iid: 3 pid: 553 pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. place: Champaign, Illinois artinfo: ui: 150444412 150444412 150444412 10.1123/jab.2020-0090 150444412 ppf: 215 ppct: 9 formats: tig: atl: Compensatory Trunk Movements in Naturalistic Reaching and Manipulation Tasks in Chronic Stroke Survivors. aug: au: Jayasinghe, Shanie A.L. Wang, Rui Gebara, Rani Biswas, Subir Ranganathan, Rajiv affil: Michigan State University sug: subj: Stroke Patients Survivors Chronic Disease Torso Physiology Object Manipulation Task Performance and Analysis Human Kinematics Movement Evaluation Rotation Descriptive Statistics Functional Status ab: Impairment of arm movements poststroke often results in the use of compensatory trunk movements to complete motor tasks. These compensatory movements have been mostly observed in tightly controlled conditions, with very few studies examining them in more naturalistic settings. In this study, the authors quantified the presence of compensatory movements during a set of continuous reaching and manipulation tasks performed with both the paretic and nonparetic arm (in 9 chronic stroke survivors) or the dominant arm (in 20 neurologically unimpaired control participants). Kinematic data were collected using motion capture to assess trunk and elbow movement. The authors found that trunk displacement and rotation were significantly higher when using the paretic versus nonparetic arm (P =.03). In contrast, elbow angular displacement was significantly lower in the paretic versus nonparetic arm (P =.01). The reaching tasks required significantly higher trunk compensation and elbow movement than the manipulation tasks. These results reflect increased reliance on compensatory trunk movements poststroke, even in everyday functional tasks, which may be a target for home rehabilitation programs. This study provides a novel contribution to the rehabilitation literature by examining the presence of compensatory movements in naturalistic reaching and manipulation tasks. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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