Machine learning classification on texture analyzed T2 maps of osteoarthritic cartilage: oulu knee osteoarthritis study.

Objective: To introduce local binary pattern (LBP) texture analysis to cartilage osteoarthritis (OA) research and compare the performance of different classification systems in discrimination of OA subjects from healthy controls using gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and LBP texture data. Clas...

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Publicado en:Osteoarthritis & Cartilage Vol. 29; no. 6; pp. 859 - 870
Autores principales: Peuna, A., Thevenot, J., Saarakkala, S., Nieminen, M.T., Lammentausta, E., Peuna, Arttu, Thevenot, Jérome, Saarakkala, Simo, Nieminen, Miika T, Lammentausta, Eveliina
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Jun2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10634584
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      jtl: Osteoarthritis & Cartilage
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      dt: Jun2021
      vid: 29
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        150446893
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        10.1016/j.joca.2021.02.561
        NLM33631317
        150446893
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        atl: Machine learning classification on texture analyzed T2 maps of osteoarthritic cartilage: oulu knee osteoarthritis study.
      aug:
        au:
          Peuna, A.
          Thevenot, J.
          Saarakkala, S.
          Nieminen, M.T.
          Lammentausta, E.
          Peuna, Arttu
          Thevenot, Jérome
          Saarakkala, Simo
          Nieminen, Miika T
          Lammentausta, Eveliina
        affil: Department of Medical Imaging, Central Finland Central Hospital, Jyväskylä, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Osteoarthritis, Knee Pathology
          Osteoarthritis, Knee Classification
          Human
          Aged
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Scales
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To introduce local binary pattern (LBP) texture analysis to cartilage osteoarthritis (OA) research and compare the performance of different classification systems in discrimination of OA subjects from healthy controls using gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and LBP texture data. Classification algorithms were used to reduce the dimensionality of texture data into a likelihood of subject belonging to the reference class.Method: T2 relaxation time mapping with multi-slice multi-echo spin echo sequence was performed for eighty symptomatic OA patients and 63 asymptomatic controls on a 3T clinical MRI scanner. Relaxation time maps were subjected to GLCM and LBP texture analysis, and classification algorithms were deployed with an in-house developed software. Implemented algorithms were K nearest neighbors, support vector machine, and neural network classifier.Results: LBP and GLCM discerned OA patients from controls with a significant difference in all studied regions. Classification models comprising GLCM and LBP showed high accuracy in classing OA patients and controls. The best performance was obtained with a multilayer perceptron type classifier with an overall accuracy of 90.2 %.Conclusion: LBP texture analysis complements prior results with GLCM, and together LBP and GLCM serve as significant input data for classification algorithms trained for OA assessment. Presented algorithms are adaptable to versatile OA evaluations also for future gradational or predictive approaches.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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