Meta-analysis of the effects of smoking prevention programs for young adolescents.
Purpose: This meta-analysis aimed to analyze the effects of smoking prevention programs for young adolescents at early smoking stages to identify the appropriate characteristics of prevention programs for this population. Methods: Searches of health-related databases and Google Scholar were conducte...
| Publicado en: | Child Health Nursing Research Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 95 - 111 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Child Health Nursing Research
Apr2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150544170&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 150544170 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 22879110 FUY5 jtl: Child Health Nursing Research issn: 22879110 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Apr2021 vid: 27 iid: 2 pid: 72188 pub: Child Health Nursing Research artinfo: ui: 150544170 150544170 150544170 10.4094/chnr.2021.27.2.95 150544170 ppf: 95 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Meta-analysis of the effects of smoking prevention programs for young adolescents. aug: au: Rhayun Song Moonkyoung Park affil: Professor, College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea sug: subj: Smoking Cessation Programs In Adolescence Smoking Prevention and Control Health Behavior Human Systematic Review Meta Analysis Web Search Engines Reference Databases, Health Checklists Data Analysis Software Odds Ratio Confidence Intervals School Administrators PubMed CINAHL Database Cochrane Library Adolescence Health Education Child Descriptive Statistics Funding Source Adolescent: 13-18 years Child: 6-12 years ab: Purpose: This meta-analysis aimed to analyze the effects of smoking prevention programs for young adolescents at early smoking stages to identify the appropriate characteristics of prevention programs for this population. Methods: Searches of health-related databases and Google Scholar were conducted, and 23 randomized studies were included in the analysis. The main outcome variable was smoking behavior. The analysis was conducted using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (version 3.0). Results: Smoking prevention programs significantly reduced smoking behaviors (OR=0.85, 95% CI=0.77~0.93). School-based programs (OR=0.79, 95% CI=0.75~0.83), programs by trained teachers or educators (OR=0.77, 95% CI=0.71~0.83), high-intensity programs (OR=0.82, 95% CI=0.75=0.91), and programs in an in-school setting (OR=0.82, 95% CI=0.74~0.90) had the most significant effect on reducing smoking behavior. Conclusion: For young adolescents, smoking prevention programs are most effective when they are school-based or high-intensity programs, and when conducted by teachers or educators with proper training. Further studies are required since there was insufficient research to explore the effect of web-based programs or family-centered programs on adolescent smokers. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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