Prediction of In-Hospital Mortality from Administrative Data: A Sequential Pattern Mining Approach...Medical Informatics Europe, Public Health and Informatics Conference (Virtual), 29-31 May, 2021.

Study of trajectory of care is attractive for predicting medical outcome. Models based on machine learning (ML) techniques have proven their efficiency for sequence prediction modeling compared to other models. Introducing pattern mining techniques contributed to reduce model complexity. In this res...

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Publicado en:Studies in Health Technology & Informatics no. 281; pp. 293 - 298
Autores principales: PINAIRE, Jessica, CHABERT, Etienne, AZÉ, Jérôme, BRINGAY, Sandra, PONCELET, Pascal, LANDAIS, Paul
Formato: proceedings research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021
      iid: 281
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Prediction of In-Hospital Mortality from Administrative Data: A Sequential Pattern Mining Approach...Medical Informatics Europe, Public Health and Informatics Conference (Virtual), 29-31 May, 2021.
      aug:
        au:
          PINAIRE, Jessica
          CHABERT, Etienne
          AZÉ, Jérôme
          BRINGAY, Sandra
          PONCELET, Pascal
          LANDAIS, Paul
        affil: Montpellier university UPRES EA 2415, Clinical Research University Institute
      sug:
        subj:
          Acute Coronary Syndrome Mortality
          Hospital Mortality
          Risk Assessment
          Teleconferencing
          Human
          Data Mining
          Support Vector Machine
      ab: Study of trajectory of care is attractive for predicting medical outcome. Models based on machine learning (ML) techniques have proven their efficiency for sequence prediction modeling compared to other models. Introducing pattern mining techniques contributed to reduce model complexity. In this respect, we explored methods for medical events' prediction based on the extraction of sets of relevant event sequences of a national hospital discharge database. It is illustrated to predict the risk of in-hospital mortality in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We mined sequential patterns from the French Hospital Discharge Database. We compared several predictive models using a text string distance to measure the similarity between patients' patterns of care. We computed combinations of similarity measurements and ML models commonly used. A Support Vector Machine model coupled with edit-based distance appeared as the most effective model. Indeed discrimination ranged from 0.71 to 0.99, together with a good overall accuracy. Thus, sequential patterns mining appear motivating for event prediction in medical settings as described here for ACS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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