Blood Biomarkers Predict Cardiac Workload Using Machine Learning.

Introduction. Rate pressure product (the product of heart rate and systolic blood pressure) is a measure of cardiac workload. Resting rate pressure product (rRPP) varies from one individual to the next, but its biochemical/cellular phenotype remains unknown. This study determined the degree to which...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 6
Autores principales: Shou, Lan, Huang, Wendy Wenyu, Barszczyk, Andrew, Wu, Si Jia, Han, Helen, Waese-Perlman, Alex, Chen, Lulu, Wei, Jing, Luo, Hong, Lee, Kang
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/1/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150614507&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 150614507
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        23146133
        FT2T
      jtl: BioMed Research International
      issn: 23146133
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 6/1/2021
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        150614507
        150614507
        150614507
        10.1155/2021/6172815
        150614507
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 5
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Blood Biomarkers Predict Cardiac Workload Using Machine Learning.
      aug:
        au:
          Shou, Lan
          Huang, Wendy Wenyu
          Barszczyk, Andrew
          Wu, Si Jia
          Han, Helen
          Waese-Perlman, Alex
          Chen, Lulu
          Wei, Jing
          Luo, Hong
          Lee, Kang
        affil: The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Normal University, 58 Haishu Rd., Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 311121
      sug:
        subj:
          Biological Markers Blood
          Cardiac Output
          Machine Learning Utilization
          Coronary Circulation
          Heart Rate Physiology
          Human
          Algorithms
          Linear Regression
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Models, Statistical
          Blood Glucose
          Proteins Blood
          Neutrophils
          Phenotype
      ab: Introduction. Rate pressure product (the product of heart rate and systolic blood pressure) is a measure of cardiac workload. Resting rate pressure product (rRPP) varies from one individual to the next, but its biochemical/cellular phenotype remains unknown. This study determined the degree to which an individual's biochemical/cellular profile as characterized by a standard blood panel is predictive of rRPP, as well the importance of each blood biomarker in this prediction. Methods. We included data from 55,730 participants in this study with complete rRPP measurements and concurrently collected blood panel information from the Health Management Centre at the Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University. We used the XGBoost machine learning algorithm to train a tree-based model and then assessed its accuracy on an independent portion of the dataset and then compared its performance against a standard linear regression technique. We further determined the predictive importance of each feature in the blood panel. Results. We found a fair positive correlation (Pearson r) of 0.377 (95% CI: 0.375-0.378) between observed rRPP and rRPP predicted from blood biomarkers. By comparison, the performance for standard linear regression was 0.352 (95% CI: 0.351-0.354). The top three predictors in this model were glucose concentration, total protein concentration, and neutrophil count. Discussion/Conclusion. Blood biomarkers predict resting RPP when modeled in combination with one another; such models are valuable for studying the complex interrelations between resting cardiac workload and one's biochemical/cellular phenotype.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N