Preoperative management of obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery: Role of endoscopy and Helicobacter eradication.

Obesity is a pandemic disease associated to severe health problems. Management is usually multimodal, but many patients eventually need surgery to reduce weight. Many guidelines recommend endoscopy prior to surgery. This study reviews a series of patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy to see whether...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Obesity Research & Clinical Practice Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 289 - 291
Autores principales: Gómez García de las Heras, S., Galindo Fernández, C., Ruiz Tovar, J., Fernández-Aceñero, M.J.
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150639752&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 150639752
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        1871403X
        3A05
      jtl: Obesity Research & Clinical Practice
      issn: 1871403X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: May2021
      vid: 15
      iid: 3
      pid: 1004
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
    artinfo:
      ui:
        150639752
        150639752
        150639752
        10.1016/j.orcp.2021.05.002
        150639752
      ppf: 289
      ppct: 2
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Preoperative management of obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery: Role of endoscopy and Helicobacter eradication.
      aug:
        au:
          Gómez García de las Heras, S.
          Galindo Fernández, C.
          Ruiz Tovar, J.
          Fernández-Aceñero, M.J.
        affil: Basic Health Science Department, Health Science Faculty, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón (Madrid), Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Preoperative Care
          Disease Management
          Obesity Surgery
          Bariatric Surgery
          Gastrectomy Methods
          Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
          Helicobacter Infections Prevention and Control
          Human
          Treatment Outcomes
          Retrospective Design
          Surgical Patients
          Postoperative Complications Risk Factors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Biopsy
          Helicobacter Infections Complications
          Risk Assessment
          Gastrectomy
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Obesity is a pandemic disease associated to severe health problems. Management is usually multimodal, but many patients eventually need surgery to reduce weight. Many guidelines recommend endoscopy prior to surgery. This study reviews a series of patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy to see whether endoscopy performance and histopathological findings influence surgery outcome. Retrospective series of patients undergoing sleeve gastrectomy as bariatric procedure at a single institution. We have reviewed the demographic data, the associated pathologies, endoscopic findings prior to surgery, histopathological findings in the surgical resection specimen and postoperative complication rate. 259 patients fulfilled criteria for the study. Over 70% were women and the mean age was 46.9 (SD 9.8). Preoperative endoscopy was performed in 28.9% of the patients and biopsy only in 19.3%. Helicobacter pylori was detected in 28% of the patients undergoing endoscopy (either in the biopsy or the urease test) and eradicated before surgery in all the patients. Helicobacter pylori was present in 9.7% of the surgical resection specimens and its presence was significantly associated with the development of postoperative complications, mostly staple line leaks (p = 0.01). Our study confirms that Helicobacter infection is significantly associated with postoperative complications after sleeve gastrectomy. It is therefore important to detect its presence and eradicate it before surgery.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N