Stigma research in the field of intellectual disabilities: a scoping review on the perspective of care providers.
Care providers are key agents in the lives of individuals with an intellectual disability (ID). The quality of their support can be affected by manifestations of stigma. This scoping review was conducted to explore studies that provide indications of care providers' stigmatization of people with ID....
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Developmental Disabilities Vol. 67; no. 3; pp. 168 - 188 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Jun2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150677352&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 150677352 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 20473869 F2SP jtl: International Journal of Developmental Disabilities issn: 20473869 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2021 vid: 67 iid: 3 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 150677352 150677352 150677352 10.1080/20473869.2019.1616990 150677352 ppf: 168 ppct: 20 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Stigma research in the field of intellectual disabilities: a scoping review on the perspective of care providers. aug: au: Pelleboer-Gunnink, Hannah A. van Oorsouw, Wietske M. W. J. van Weeghel, Jaap Embregts, Petri J. C. M. affil: Department of Tranzo, Tilburg School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, The, Netherlands sug: subj: Stigma Intellectual Disability Psychosocial Factors Attitude of Health Personnel Evaluation Human Scoping Review PubMed CINAHL Database Descriptive Statistics ab: Care providers are key agents in the lives of individuals with an intellectual disability (ID). The quality of their support can be affected by manifestations of stigma. This scoping review was conducted to explore studies that provide indications of care providers' stigmatization of people with ID. Methods: A structured search was made in four databases to identify relevant studies in English-language peer-reviewed journals. Records were systematically and independently screened by the researchers. Results: The 40 articles included in this review were mainly conducted in Western countries and used Likert-type self-report measures of explicit attitudes. Stigmatization seemed more distinct concerning people with high support needs. The few studies on public stigma preliminary suggest that staff may also stigmatize people with ID based on other social identities. Regarding the support of structural stigma, staff reported skepticism regarding community inclusion for people with high support needs, and tended to be ambivalent about the protection-or-empowerment balance in the support of people with ID. Possible indications of stigmatization regarding sexuality were found on specific issues, such as self-determination and privacy. Agreement of staff with certain rights did not necessarily lead to staff acting in accordance with such rights. Conclusion: Indications of stigmatization of people with ID by care providers were found. Stigmatizing attitudes might affect the quality of care providers' support. Potential leads for future interventions concern creating awareness, sharing power, addressing diagnostic overshadowing, and providing explicit policy translations. Directions for future research concern strengthening the methodology of studies and enriching the studied topics. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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