Postpartum Care Utilization Among Women with Medicaid-Funded Live Births in Oregon.

Introduction: Postpartum care is an important strategy for preventing and managing chronic disease in women with pregnancy complications (i.e., gestational diabetes (GDM) and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP)). Methods: Using a population-based, cohort study among Oregon women with Medicaid-...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 25; no. 7; pp. 1164 - 1174
Autores principales: Robbins, Cheryl L., Deputy, Nicholas P., Patel, Roshni, Tong, Van T., Oakley, Lisa P., Yoon, Jangho, Bui, Linh N., Luck, Jeff, Harvey, S. Marie
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Postpartum Care Utilization Among Women with Medicaid-Funded Live Births in Oregon.
      aug:
        au:
          Robbins, Cheryl L.
          Deputy, Nicholas P.
          Patel, Roshni
          Tong, Van T.
          Oakley, Lisa P.
          Yoon, Jangho
          Bui, Linh N.
          Luck, Jeff
          Harvey, S. Marie
        affil: Division of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health, Atlanta, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Postnatal Care Utilization
          Medicaid
          Pregnancy Outcomes Oregon
          Insurance Coverage
          Diabetes Mellitus, Gestational
          Hypertension In Pregnancy
          Human
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Oregon
          Prospective Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Risk Assessment
          Funding Source
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Postpartum care is an important strategy for preventing and managing chronic disease in women with pregnancy complications (i.e., gestational diabetes (GDM) and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP)). Methods: Using a population-based, cohort study among Oregon women with Medicaid-financed deliveries (2009–2012), we examined Medicaid-financed postpartum care (postpartum visits, contraceptive services, and routine preventive health services) among women who retained Medicaid coverage for at least 90 days after delivery (n = 74,933). We estimated postpartum care overall and among women with and without GDM and/or HDP using two different definitions: 1) excluding care provided on the day of delivery, and 2) including care on the day of delivery. Pearson chi-square tests were used to assess differential distributions in postpartum care by pregnancy complications (p <.05), and generalized estimating equations were used to calculate adjusted odds ratios (aORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Of Oregon women who retained coverage through 90 days after delivery, 56.6–78.1% (based on the two definitions) received any postpartum care, including postpartum visits (26.5%-71.8%), contraceptive services (30.7–35.6%), or other routine preventive health services (38.5–39.1%). Excluding day of delivery services, the odds of receiving any postpartum care (aOR 1.26, 95% CI 1.08–1.47) or routine preventive services (aOR 1.32, 95% CI 1.14–1.53) were meaningfully higher among women with GDM and HDP (reference = neither). Discussion: Medicaid-financed postpartum care in Oregon was underutilized, it varied by pregnancy complications, and needs improvement. Postpartum care is important for all women and especially those with GDM or HDP, who may require chronic disease risk assessment, management, and referrals.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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