An electrographic AV optimization for the maximum integrative atrioventricular and ventricular resynchronization in CRT.

Background: Atrioventricular (AV) delay could affect AV and ventricular synchrony in cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Strategies to optimize AV delay according to optimal AV synchrony (AVopt-AV) or ventricular synchrony (AVopt-V) would potentially be discordant. This study aimed to explore a...

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Publicado en:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Li, Jie, Wang, Yuegang, Mai, Jingting, Chen, Shilan, Liu, Menghui, Su, Chen, Chen, Xumiao, Huang, Huiling, Ma, Yuedong, Feng, Chong, Jiang, Jingzhou, Liu, Jun, He, Jiangui, Tang, Anli, Dong, Yugang, Huang, Xiaobo, Chen, Yangxin, Wang, Lichun
Formato: research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 6/10/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/10/2021
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      pub: BioMed Central
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        10.1186/s12872-021-02096-1
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        150821260
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        atl: An electrographic AV optimization for the maximum integrative atrioventricular and ventricular resynchronization in CRT.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Jie
          Wang, Yuegang
          Mai, Jingting
          Chen, Shilan
          Liu, Menghui
          Su, Chen
          Chen, Xumiao
          Huang, Huiling
          Ma, Yuedong
          Feng, Chong
          Jiang, Jingzhou
          Liu, Jun
          He, Jiangui
          Tang, Anli
          Dong, Yugang
          Huang, Xiaobo
          Chen, Yangxin
          Wang, Lichun
        affil: Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No. 58, Zhongshan 2nd Rd, 510080, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
          Heart Function Tests
          Electrocardiography
          Arrhythmia Therapy
          Heart Rate
          Action Potentials
          Female
          Arrhythmia Diagnosis
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Recovery
          Time Factors
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Arrhythmia Physiopathology
          Treatment Outcomes
          Middle Age
          Human
          Male
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Aged
          China
          Comparative Studies
          Multicenter Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Validation Studies
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Atrioventricular (AV) delay could affect AV and ventricular synchrony in cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Strategies to optimize AV delay according to optimal AV synchrony (AVopt-AV) or ventricular synchrony (AVopt-V) would potentially be discordant. This study aimed to explore a new AV delay optimization algorithm guided by electrograms to obtain the maximum integrative effects of AV and ventricular resynchronization (opt-AV).Methods: Forty-nine patients with CRT were enrolled. AVopt-AV was measured through the Ritter method. AVopt-V was obtained by yielding the narrowest QRS. The opt-AV was considered to be AVopt-AV or AVopt-V when their difference was < 20 ms, and to be the AV delay with the maximal aortic velocity-time integral between AVopt-AV and AVopt-V when their difference was > 20 ms.Results: The results showed that sensing/pacing AVopt-AV (SAVopt-AV/PAVopt-AV) were correlated with atrial activation time (Pend-As/Pend-Ap) (P < 0.05). Sensing/pacing AVopt-V (SAVopt-V/PAVopt-V) was correlated with the intrinsic AV conduction time (As-Vs/Ap-Vs) (P < 0.01). The percentages of patients with more than 20 ms differences between SAVopt-AV/PAVopt-AV and SAVopt-V/PAVopt-V were 62.9% and 57.1%, respectively. Among them, opt-AV was linearly correlated with SAVopt-AV/PAVopt-AV and SAVopt-V/PAVopt-V. The sensing opt-AV (opt-SAV) = 0.1 × SAVopt-AV + 0.4 × SAVopt-V + 70 ms (R2 = 0.665, P < 0.01) and the pacing opt-AV (opt-PAV) = 0.25 × PAVopt-AV + 0.5 × PAVopt-V + 30 ms (R2 = 0.560, P < 0.01).Conclusion: The SAVopt-AV/PAVopt-AV and SAVopt-V/PAVopt-V were correlated with the atrial activation time and the intrinsic AV conduction interval respectively. Almost half of the patients had a > 20 ms difference between SAVopt-AV/PAVopt-AV and SAVopt-V/PAVopt-V. The opt-AV could be estimated based on electrogram parameters.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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