Computer-Aided Brain Tumor Diagnosis: Performance Evaluation of Deep Learner CNN Using Augmented Brain MRI.

Brain tumor is a deadly neurological disease caused by an abnormal and uncontrollable growth of cells inside the brain or skull. The mortality ratio of patients suffering from this disease is growing gradually. Analysing Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) manually is inadequate for efficient and accur...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Naseer, Asma, Yasir, Tahreem, Azhar, Arifah, Shakeel, Tanzeela, Zafar, Kashif
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/14/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
      issn: 16874188
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    pubinfo:
      dt: 6/14/2021
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        150892110
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        10.1155/2021/5513500
        150892110
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        atl: Computer-Aided Brain Tumor Diagnosis: Performance Evaluation of Deep Learner CNN Using Augmented Brain MRI.
      aug:
        au:
          Naseer, Asma
          Yasir, Tahreem
          Azhar, Arifah
          Shakeel, Tanzeela
          Zafar, Kashif
        affil: University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Deep Learning
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Early Detection of Cancer
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Human
          Brain Pathology
          Descriptive Statistics
          Models, Statistical
          ROC Curve
      ab: Brain tumor is a deadly neurological disease caused by an abnormal and uncontrollable growth of cells inside the brain or skull. The mortality ratio of patients suffering from this disease is growing gradually. Analysing Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) manually is inadequate for efficient and accurate brain tumor diagnosis. An early diagnosis of the disease can activate a timely treatment consequently elevating the survival ratio of the patients. Modern brain imaging methodologies have augmented the detection ratio of brain tumor. In the past few years, a lot of research has been carried out for computer-aided diagnosis of human brain tumor to achieve 100% diagnosis accuracy. The focus of this research is on early diagnosis of brain tumor via Convolution Neural Network (CNN) to enhance state-of-the-art diagnosis accuracy. The proposed CNN is trained on a benchmark dataset, BR35H, containing brain tumor MRIs. The performance and sustainability of the model is evaluated on six different datasets, i.e., BMI-I, BTI, BMI-II, BTS, BMI-III, and BD-BT. To improve the performance of the model and to make it sustainable for totally unseen data, different geometric data augmentation techniques, along with statistical standardization, are employed. The proposed CNN-based CAD system for brain tumor diagnosis performs better than other systems by achieving an average accuracy of around 98.8% and a specificity of around 0.99. It also reveals 100% correct diagnosis for two brain MRI datasets, i.e., BTS and BD-BT. The performance of the proposed system is also compared with the other existing systems, and the analysis reveals that the proposed system outperforms all of them.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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