FRL: An Integrative Feature Selection Algorithm Based on the Fisher Score, Recursive Feature Elimination, and Logistic Regression to Identify Potential Genomic Biomarkers.

Accurate screening on cancer biomarkers contributes to health assessment, drug screening, and targeted therapy for precision medicine. The rapid development of high-throughput sequencing technology has identified abundant genomic biomarkers, but most of them are limited to single-cancer analysis. Ba...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 17
Autores principales: Ge, Chenyu, Luo, Liqun, Zhang, Jialin, Meng, Xiangbing, Chen, Yun
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/14/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/14/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/4312850
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        atl: FRL: An Integrative Feature Selection Algorithm Based on the Fisher Score, Recursive Feature Elimination, and Logistic Regression to Identify Potential Genomic Biomarkers.
      aug:
        au:
          Ge, Chenyu
          Luo, Liqun
          Zhang, Jialin
          Meng, Xiangbing
          Chen, Yun
        affil: School of Mechanical, Electrical, & Information Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250000, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Genetic Markers
          Tumor Markers, Biological
          Genetic Techniques
          Genetic Screening
          Human
          Algorithms
          Logistic Regression
          Drug Monitoring
          Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Individualized Medicine
          Sequence Analysis
          Gene Expression
          Signal Transduction
      ab: Accurate screening on cancer biomarkers contributes to health assessment, drug screening, and targeted therapy for precision medicine. The rapid development of high-throughput sequencing technology has identified abundant genomic biomarkers, but most of them are limited to single-cancer analysis. Based on the combination of Fisher score, Recursive feature elimination, and Logistic regression (FRL), this paper proposes an integrative feature selection algorithm named FRL to explore potential cancer genomic biomarkers on cancer subsets. Fisher score is initially used to calculate the weights of genes to rapidly reduce the dimension. Recursive feature elimination and Logistic regression are then jointly employed to extract the optimal subset. Compared to the current differential expression analysis tool GEO2R based on the Limma algorithm, FRL has greater classification precision than Limma. Compared with five traditional feature selection algorithms, FRL exhibits excellent performance on accuracy (ACC) and F1-score and greatly improves computational efficiency. On high-noise datasets such as esophageal cancer, the ACC of FRL is 30% superior to the average ACC achieved with other traditional algorithms. As biomarkers found in multiple studies are more reliable and reproducible, and reveal stronger association on potential clinical value than single analysis, through literature review and spatial analyses of gene functional enrichment and functional pathways, we conduct cluster analysis on 10 diverse cancers with high mortality and form a potential biomarker module comprising 19 genes. All genes in this module can serve as potential biomarkers to provide more information on the overall oncogenesis mechanism for the detection of diverse early cancers and assist in targeted anticancer therapies for further developments in precision medicine.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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