Predictive and diagnosis models of stroke from hemodynamic signal monitoring.

This work presents a novel and promising approach to the clinical management of acute stroke. Using machine learning techniques, our research has succeeded in developing accurate diagnosis and prediction real-time models from hemodynamic data. These models are able to diagnose stroke subtype with 30...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 59; no. 6; pp. 1325 - 1338
Main Authors: García-Terriza, Luis, Risco-Martín, José L., Roselló, Gemma Reig, Ayala, José L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jun2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150893730&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 150893730
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01400118
        PO0
      jtl: Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
      issn: 01400118
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jun2021
      vid: 59
      iid: 6
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        150893730
        150275945
        150893730
        NLM33987805
        10.1007/s11517-021-02354-6
        NLM33987805
        150893730
      ppf: 1325
      ppct: 13
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Predictive and diagnosis models of stroke from hemodynamic signal monitoring.
      aug:
        au:
          García-Terriza, Luis
          Risco-Martín, José L.
          Roselló, Gemma Reig
          Ayala, José L.
        affil: Department of Computer Architecture and Automation, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Diagnosis
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed
          Scales
      ab: This work presents a novel and promising approach to the clinical management of acute stroke. Using machine learning techniques, our research has succeeded in developing accurate diagnosis and prediction real-time models from hemodynamic data. These models are able to diagnose stroke subtype with 30 min of monitoring, to predict the exitus during the first 3 h of monitoring, and to predict the stroke recurrence in just 15 min of monitoring. Patients with difficult access to a CT scan and all patients that arrive at the stroke unit of a specialized hospital will benefit from these positive results. The results obtained from the real-time developed models are the following: stroke diagnosis around 98% precision (97.8% sensitivity, 99.5% specificity), exitus prediction with 99.8% precision (99.8% Sens., 99.9% Spec.), and 98% precision predicting stroke recurrence (98% Sens., 99% Spec.). Graphical abstract depicting the complete process since a patient is monitored until the data collected is used to generate models.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N