A decision-support tool for assessing patient-centered decision-making under uncertainty.
The aim of this research was to create and evaluate a decision aid to support a patient's ability to share in decision making, where the options available have uncertain benefits and potential harms. A color-coded matrix was used as the decision aid where randomly placed cells representing benefits,...
| Publicado en: | International Public Health Journal Vol. 13; no. 2; pp. 203 - 212 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | pictorial questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Nova Science Publishers, Inc.
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=150953731&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 150953731 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 19474989 AWP7 jtl: International Public Health Journal issn: 19474989 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2021 vid: 13 iid: 2 pid: 1040 pub: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. place: Hauppauge, New York artinfo: ui: 150953731 150953731 150953731 150953731 ppf: 203 ppct: 9 formats: tig: atl: A decision-support tool for assessing patient-centered decision-making under uncertainty. aug: au: Maleyeff, John Danrong Chen affil: Administrative Sciences Department, Metropolitan College and Economics Department, College of Arts and Sciences, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA sug: subj: Uncertainty Decision Support Techniques Evaluation Decision Making, Patient Decision Making, Shared Outcome Assessment Human Male Female Adult Aged Cancer Screening Decision Support Systems, Clinical Pamphlets Computer Terminals Internet Simulations Computer Graphics Multitrait-Multimethod Sensitivity and Specificity False Positive Results Interviews Internet-Based Intervention Physician-Patient Relations Scales Decision Making, Clinical Evaluation Probability Unnecessary Procedures Adult: 19-44 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: The aim of this research was to create and evaluate a decision aid to support a patient's ability to share in decision making, where the options available have uncertain benefits and potential harms. A color-coded matrix was used as the decision aid where randomly placed cells representing benefits, harms, and neutral outcomes in quantities corresponding to their respective likelihoods. An iterative approach generated an indifference point for a set of hypothesized decision scenarios. Forty-eight study participants were asked their preferences across 12 hypothesized cancer screening testing decisions. Plots of each participant's indifference curve and regions for accepting or rejecting a screening test regimen were used to illustrate how the method can be applied, and to illustrate that some participants' decision process was irrational. The decision aid provides a useful mechanism for communicating uncertain medical outcomes to patients. It can use helpful to assist in the implementation of patient-centered medical decision making. It can also identify patients who cannot effectively interpret information in a rational manner. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: pictorial questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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