Postural control during dual task in adolescent cochlear implant users under on/off-device conditions.

Background and Aim: Vestibular system has several anatomical connections with cognitive regions of the brain. Vestibular disorders have negative effects on cognitive performance. Hearing-impaired patients, particularly cochlear implant users, have concomitant vestibular disorders. Previous studies h...

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Publicado en:Auditory & Vestibular Research (2423-480X) Vol. 30; no. 3; pp. 183 - 189
Autores principales: Nadimi, Zahra, Ghahraman, Mansoureh Adel, Mohammadkhani, Ghassem, Hoseinabadi, Reza, Jalaie, Shohreh, Malmir, Kazem, Mazaheryazdi, Maliheh, Emamdjomeh, Hesamaldin
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Postural control during dual task in adolescent cochlear implant users under on/off-device conditions.
      aug:
        au:
          Nadimi, Zahra
          Ghahraman, Mansoureh Adel
          Mohammadkhani, Ghassem
          Hoseinabadi, Reza
          Jalaie, Shohreh
          Malmir, Kazem
          Mazaheryazdi, Maliheh
          Emamdjomeh, Hesamaldin
        affil: Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Balance, Postural Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Cognition
          Cochlear Implant In Adolescence
          Hearing Loss, Sensorineural Surgery
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Male
          Vestibular Function Tests
          Vestibular Diseases
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Repeated Measures
          Analysis of Variance
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
      ab: Background and Aim: Vestibular system has several anatomical connections with cognitive regions of the brain. Vestibular disorders have negative effects on cognitive performance. Hearing-impaired patients, particularly cochlear implant users, have concomitant vestibular disorders. Previous studies have shown that attention assigned to postural control decreases while performing a cognitive task (dual task) in hearingimpaired children. Since the vestibular system and postural control performance develop around 15-16 years of age, the aim of this study was to compare postural control performance during dual task in adolescent boys with normal hearing and cochlear implant (CI) users with congenital hearing-impairment. Methods: Postural control was assessed in twenty 16-19 year old cochlear implant boys and 40 normal hearing peers with force plate. The main outcomes were displacement in posterioranterior and medial-lateral planes, and mean speed with and without cognitive task and under on/off-device conditions. Caloric test was performed for CI users in order to examine the peripheral vestibular system. Results: Ninety-five percent of CI users showed caloric weakness. There were no significant differences in postural control parameters between groups. All performances deteriorated in the foam pad condition compared to the hard surface in all groups. Total mean velocity significantly increased during dual task in normal hearing group and in CI users with off-device. Conclusion: Although CI users had apparent vestibular disorders, their postural control in both single and dual-task conditions was identical to the normal peers. These effects can be attributed to the vestibular compensation that takes place during growing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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