An Extended Approach to Predict Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients Using the Genetic Algorithm and Fuzzy C-Means.

The present study is developed a new approach using a computer diagnostic method to diagnosing diabetic diseases with the use of fluorescein images. In doing so, this study presented the growth region algorithm for the aim of diagnosing diabetes, considering the angiography images of the patients' e...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Ghoushchi, Saeid Jafarzadeh, Ranjbarzadeh, Ramin, Dadkhah, Amir Hussein, Pourasad, Yaghoub, Bendechache, Malika
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 6/28/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/28/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2021/5597222
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        atl: An Extended Approach to Predict Retinopathy in Diabetic Patients Using the Genetic Algorithm and Fuzzy C-Means.
      aug:
        au:
          Ghoushchi, Saeid Jafarzadeh
          Ranjbarzadeh, Ramin
          Dadkhah, Amir Hussein
          Pourasad, Yaghoub
          Bendechache, Malika
        affil: Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Urmia University of Technology, Urmia, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis
          Genetic Algorithms
          Diabetic Retinopathy Risk Factors
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Prediction Models
          Risk Assessment
          Tomography, Optical Coherence Methods
          Angiography
          Human
          Descriptive Statistics
          Diabetes Mellitus Complications
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis
          Diabetic Patients
      ab: The present study is developed a new approach using a computer diagnostic method to diagnosing diabetic diseases with the use of fluorescein images. In doing so, this study presented the growth region algorithm for the aim of diagnosing diabetes, considering the angiography images of the patients' eyes. In addition, this study integrated two methods, including fuzzy C-means (FCM) and genetic algorithm (GA) to predict the retinopathy in diabetic patients from angiography images. The developed algorithm was applied to a total of 224 images of patients' retinopathy eyes. As clearly confirmed by the obtained results, the GA-FCM method outperformed the hand method regarding the selection of initial points. The proposed method showed 0.78 sensitivity. The comparison of the fuzzy fitness function in GA with other techniques revealed that the approach introduced in this study is more applicable to the Jaccard index since it could offer the lowest Jaccard distance and, at the same time, the highest Jaccard values. The results of the analysis demonstrated that the proposed method was efficient and effective to predict the retinopathy in diabetic patients from angiography images.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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