Killing Gently by Means of the śyena: The Navya-Nyāya Analysis of Vedic and Secular Injunctions (vidhi) and Prohibitions (niṣedha) from the Perspective of Dynamic Deontic Logic.

In the present paper we model the Navya-Nyāya analysis of Vedic and secular injunctions and prohibitions by means of Giordani's and Canavotto's system ADL ("Action Deontic Logic") of dynamic deontic logic. Navya-Naiyāyikas analyze the meaning of injunctions and prohibitions by reducing them to plain...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Indian Philosophy Vol. 49; no. 3; pp. 421 - 450
Autor principal: Guhe, Eberhard
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=151126733&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 151126733
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00221791
        OI3
      jtl: Journal of Indian Philosophy
      issn: 00221791
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jul2021
      vid: 49
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        151126733
        10.1007/s10781-021-09465-2
      ppf: 421
      ppct: 29
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 489KB
      tig:
        atl: Killing Gently by Means of the śyena: The Navya-Nyāya Analysis of Vedic and Secular Injunctions (vidhi) and Prohibitions (niṣedha) from the Perspective of Dynamic Deontic Logic.
      aug:
        au: Guhe, Eberhard
        affil: Fudan University, Shanghai, China
      su:
        Puzzles
        Paradox
        Injunctions
        Veda (The Sanskrit word)
      sug:
        subj:
          Puzzles
          Paradox
          Injunctions
          Veda (The Sanskrit word)
      keyword:
        Dynamic Deontic Logic
        Indian Logic
        Navya-Nyāya
        Veda
        vidhi
      ab: In the present paper we model the Navya-Nyāya analysis of Vedic and secular injunctions and prohibitions by means of Giordani's and Canavotto's system ADL ("Action Deontic Logic") of dynamic deontic logic. Navya-Naiyāyikas analyze the meaning of injunctions and prohibitions by reducing them to plain indicative statements about certain properties whose presence or absence in the enjoined or prohibited action serves as a criterion for the truth or falsity of the "inducing" or "restraining knowledge", a kind of qualificative cognition instilled in the recipient of an injunction or prohibition. Thus, Navya-Naiyāyikas have found their own way to solve Jørgensen's Puzzle concerning the very idea of a deontic logic as a tool to analyze arguments based on sentences which do not seem to be truth-apt. The teleological aspect of the Navya-Nyāya characterization of an enjoined or prohibited action can also give a clue to solutions of other puzzles and paradoxes which have beset the development of deontic logic in the West. A specific contrary-to-duty puzzle from the Indian tradition is related to the śyena, a malefic sacrifice meant for harming one's enemy. The Vedic injunction to perform such a sacrifice runs counter to a religious practitioner's duty not to harm a living being. In the present paper we examine the cogency of the very different solutions to this dilemma suggested by the Mīmāṃsaka Prabhākara on the one hand and the Navya-Naiyāyika Gaṅgeśa on the other hand.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Journal of Indian Philosophy is a copyright of Springer, 2021. All Rights Reserved.
      item: Journal of Indian Philosophy
      holder: Springer Nature
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2021
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N