The rate of 2nd revision for shoulder arthroplasty as analyzed by the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry (AOANJRR).

Background and purpose — The increase in shoulder arthroplasty may lead to a burden of revision surgery. This study compared the rate of (2nd) revision following aseptic 1st revision shoulder arthroplasty, considering the type of primary, and the class and type of the revision. Patients and methods...

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Publicado en:Acta Orthopaedica Vol. 92; no. 3; pp. 258 - 264
Autores principales: Gill, David R J, Page, Richard S, Graves, Stephen E, Rainbird, Sophia, Hatton, Alesha
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Sweden AB Jun2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2021
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      pub: Medical Journals Sweden AB
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        10.1080/17453674.2020.1871559
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        atl: The rate of 2nd revision for shoulder arthroplasty as analyzed by the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry (AOANJRR).
      aug:
        au:
          Gill, David R J
          Page, Richard S
          Graves, Stephen E
          Rainbird, Sophia
          Hatton, Alesha
        affil: Orthopaedics Central, Monash Avenue, Nedlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder
          Shoulder Surgery
          Reoperation
          Arthroplasty, Reverse Total, Shoulder
          Risk Assessment
          Treatment Failure Trends
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Confidence Intervals
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Humerus Surgery
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Background and purpose — The increase in shoulder arthroplasty may lead to a burden of revision surgery. This study compared the rate of (2nd) revision following aseptic 1st revision shoulder arthroplasty, considering the type of primary, and the class and type of the revision. Patients and methods — All aseptic 1st revisions of primary total reverse shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA group) and of primary total stemmed and stemless total shoulder arthroplasty (non-rTSA group) procedures reported to our national registry between April 2004 to December 2018 were included. The rate of 2nd revision was determined using Kaplan–Meier estimates and comparisons were made using Cox proportional hazards models. Results — There was an increased risk of 2nd revision in the 1st month only for the rTSA group (n = 700) compared with the non-rTSA group (n = 991); hazard ratio (HR) = 4.8 (95% CI 2.2–9). The cumulative percentage of 2nd revisions (CPR) was 24% in the rTSA group and 20% in the non-rTSA group at 8 years. There was an increased risk of 2nd revision for the type (cup vs. head) HR = 2.2 (CI 1.2–4.2), but not class of revision for the rTSA group. Minor (> 3 months) vs. major class revision, and humeral revision vs. all other revision types were second revision risk factors for the non-rTSA group. Interpretation — The CPR of revision shoulder arthroplasty was > 20% at 8 years and was influenced by the type of primary, the class, and the type of revision. The most common reasons for 2nd revision were instability/dislocation, loosening, and infection.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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