Combined Effects of Virtual Reality and Computer Game-Based Cognitive Therapy on the Development of Visual-Motor Integration in Children with Intellectual Disabilities: A Pilot Study.

Purpose. Visual-motor integration is a good indicator of a child's overall developmental and functional level. This study investigated the combined effects of virtual reality (VR) and computer game-based cognitive therapy on the development of visual-motor integration in children with intellectual d...

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Publicado en:Occupational Therapy International pp. 1 - 9
Autor principal: Ahn, Si-nae
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 7/5/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 7/5/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/6696779
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        atl: Combined Effects of Virtual Reality and Computer Game-Based Cognitive Therapy on the Development of Visual-Motor Integration in Children with Intellectual Disabilities: A Pilot Study.
      aug:
        au: Ahn, Si-nae
        affil: Department of Occupational Therapy, Cheongju University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Combined Modality Therapy
          Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy
          Cognitive Therapy
          Intellectual Disability
          Psychomotor Performance In Infancy and Childhood
          Visual Perception
          Video Games
          Pilot Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Motor Skills
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Rehabilitation Centers
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Child
          Adolescence
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Effect Size
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Male
          Female
          Rehabilitation, Cognitive
          Confidence Intervals
          Odds Ratio
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose. Visual-motor integration is a good indicator of a child's overall developmental and functional level. This study investigated the combined effects of virtual reality (VR) and computer game-based cognitive therapy on the development of visual-motor integration in children with intellectual disabilities. Methods. The study used a single-group pre-post study design and 13 children with intellectual disabilities who were recruited from a community rehabilitation center participated in the study. We used the Wii VR video game and the CoTras computer game to deliver cognitive therapy over 12 sessions. The Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-2 (BOT-2) was used to evaluate motor function related to visual-motor integration to identify changes in function, and the Developmental Test of Visual Perception-2 (DTVP-2) was used to assess changes in visual perception function associated with visual-motor integration. Results. The VR and computer game-based cognitive therapy has shown significant difference in total standard score of BOT-2 associated with visual-motor integration representing improved motor function (p < 0.01). Comparison of the DTVP-2 scores showed the significant difference in visual-motor integration of spatial relation and visual-motor speed (p < 0.05), motor-reduced visual perception (p < 0.01), and general visual perception (p < 0.01). Conclusions. Results of this study provide useful evidence supporting the possibility of combined VR and computer game-based cognitive therapy for children with intellectual disabilities.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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