Remittances and household spending strategies: evidence from the Life in Kyrgyzstan Study, 2011–2013.

Globalised labour migration and remittances can help alleviate household poverty and provide supplemental income in many countries. Kyrgyzstan, like other Central Asian countries, has experienced dramatic geopolitical changes, economic reform, and rapid demographic shifts in the post-Soviet-Union er...

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Publicado en:Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies Vol. 47; no. 13; pp. 3015 - 3037
Autores principales: Wang, Donghui, Hagedorn, Annelise, Chi, Guangqing
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2021
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        10.1080/1369183X.2019.1683442
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        atl: Remittances and household spending strategies: evidence from the Life in Kyrgyzstan Study, 2011–2013.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Donghui
          Hagedorn, Annelise
          Chi, Guangqing
        affil:
          Center for Contemporary China, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA
          Art Program, Blue Ridge Community College, Flat Rock, NC, USA
          Department of Agricultural Economics, Sociology, and Education, Population Research Institute, and Social Science Research Institute, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
      su:
        Labor mobility
        Emigration & immigration
        Kyrgyzstan economy, 1991-
        Gross domestic product
        Economic policy
        Kyrgyzstan
      sug:
        subj:
          Kyrgyzstan
          Labor mobility
          Emigration & immigration
          Kyrgyzstan economy, 1991-
          Gross domestic product
          Economic policy
      keyword:
        household expenditure
        Kyrgyz Republic
        labour migration
        livelihood
        Remittance
      ab: Globalised labour migration and remittances can help alleviate household poverty and provide supplemental income in many countries. Kyrgyzstan, like other Central Asian countries, has experienced dramatic geopolitical changes, economic reform, and rapid demographic shifts in the post-Soviet-Union era. Based on measurements of GDP, it is one of the most remittance-dependent countries in the world. This study uses data from the Life in Kyrgyzstan Study collected from 2011 to 2013 to break down household budgets into eight consumption categories as part of a detailed analysis of how varying remittance receipt is related to household spending. We address two methodological concerns: (1) the endogeneity of remittances and (2) population heterogeneity. In so doing, we find remittances have limited effects on household spending – while changes in remittances do yield small changes on the budget shares of food and medical expenses, no effects were found on other consumption shares. These results suggest that households in Kyrgyzstan may take remittances as permanent income and proportionally alter consumption shares along with changes in remittances. By focusing on a country whose GDP relies heavily on remittances, the findings increase our understanding of how remittances affect spending at the household level.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Journal of Ethnic & Migration Studies is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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