Being a Disadvantaged Criminal Defendant: Mistrust and Resistance in Attorney-Client Interactions.

Researchers have documented the power of legal officials to administer sanctions, from arrest to court surveillance and incarceration. How do those subject to punishment interact with officials and attempt to subvert their power? Drawing on interviews and ethnographic observations among 63 criminal...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Social Forces Vol. 100; no. 1; pp. 194 - 218
Autor principal: Clair, Matthew
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Sep2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=151310267&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 151310267
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00377732
        SFR
      jtl: Social Forces
      issn: 00377732
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2021
      vid: 100
      iid: 1
      pid: 622
      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
    artinfo:
      ui:
        151310267
        10.1093/sf/soaa082
      ppf: 194
      ppct: 24
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 1.3MB
      tig:
        atl: Being a Disadvantaged Criminal Defendant: Mistrust and Resistance in Attorney-Client Interactions.
      aug:
        au: Clair, Matthew
        affil: Stanford University
      su:
        Client relations
        Criminal defendants
        Defense attorneys
        Court system
        Attorney & client
        Appointed counsel
      sug:
        subj:
          Client relations
          Criminal defendants
          Defense attorneys
          Court system
          Legal Counsel and Prosecution
          Attorney & client
          Appointed counsel
      ab: Researchers have documented the power of legal officials to administer sanctions, from arrest to court surveillance and incarceration. How do those subject to punishment interact with officials and attempt to subvert their power? Drawing on interviews and ethnographic observations among 63 criminal defendants and 42 legal officials in the Boston-area court system, this article considers how socioeconomically and racially disadvantaged defendants interact with their defense attorneys, and with what consequences. Given racialized and classed constraints, many disadvantaged defendants mistrust their court-appointed lawyers. Their mistrust often results in withdrawal from their lawyers and active efforts to cultivate their own legal knowledge and skills. Defendants use their lay legal expertise to work around and resist the authority of their lawyers. Defense attorneys and judges respond with silencing and coercion, given the unwritten norms and rules of the court. These findings complicate existing accounts of disadvantaged defendants as passive actors and contribute to cultural sociological and relational theories of how people engage with professionals across institutional spaces. Unlike in mainstream institutions such as schools and hospitals where self-advocacy is rewarded in interactions, criminal court officials reject disadvantaged defendants' attempts to advocate for themselves.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N