Profit‐enhancing entries in mixed oligopolies.

Mixed oligopolies are characterized by private and public enterprises. Previously, entry into these markets was restrictive. It has since been relaxed by deregulations, and as a result, private firms have entered mixed oligopolies. An increase in the number of private firms increases competition amo...

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Publicado en:Southern Economic Journal Vol. 88; no. 1; pp. 33 - 56
Autores principales: Haraguchi, Junichi, Matsumura, Toshihiro
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2021
      vid: 88
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        151330651
        10.1002/soej.12506
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      tig:
        atl: Profit‐enhancing entries in mixed oligopolies.
      aug:
        au:
          Haraguchi, Junichi
          Matsumura, Toshihiro
        affil:
          Faculty of Economics, Kanagawa University, Yokohama Kanagawa,, Japan
          Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
      su:
        Oligopolies
        Government business enterprises
        Free enterprise
        Cost functions
        Industrial costs
      sug:
        subj:
          Oligopolies
          Government business enterprises
          Free enterprise
          Cost functions
          Industrial costs
      keyword:
        multiple long‐run stable equilibria
        optimal degree of privatization
        profit‐enhancing entry
        multiple long‐run stable equilibria
        optimal degree of privatization
        profit‐enhancing entry
      ab: Mixed oligopolies are characterized by private and public enterprises. Previously, entry into these markets was restrictive. It has since been relaxed by deregulations, and as a result, private firms have entered mixed oligopolies. An increase in the number of private firms increases competition among them and reduces the profit of incumbent private firms, given the privatization policy remains unchanged. However, an increase in the number of private firms may affect privatization policy, and thus, indirectly affect private firms' profits. Therefore, the overall effect on private firms' profit is ambiguous. In this study, we investigate how the number of private firms affects the profit of each private firm in mixed oligopolies. We use a linear‐quadratic production cost function, which covers two popular model formulations in the mixed oligopoly literature. We show that if the degree of privatization is exogenous, the profit of each private firm decreases with the number of private firms. However, if the degree of privatization is endogenous, the relationship between the number of private firms and profit takes an inverted‐U shape under a plausible range of cost parameters. Our results imply that there can exist multiple equilibria in free‐entry markets with different degrees of privatization.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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