Formalin safety in anatomic pathology workflow and integrated air monitoring systems for the formaldehyde occupational exposure assessment.

The potential carcinogenicity of formaldehyde (FA) has prompted increasing preventive measures in anatomic pathology (AP) laboratories and new strategies aimed at innovating airborne FA monitoring systems. This review provides an updated overview of the most recent improvements in preventive measure...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Occupational Medicine & Environmental Health Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 319 - 339
Autores principales: DUGHERI, STEFANO, MASSI, DANIELA, MUCCI, NICOLA, BERTI, NICOLA, CAPPELLI, GIOVANNI, ARCANGELI, GIULIO
Formato: review Journal Article
Publicado: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
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        atl: Formalin safety in anatomic pathology workflow and integrated air monitoring systems for the formaldehyde occupational exposure assessment.
      aug:
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          DUGHERI, STEFANO
          MASSI, DANIELA
          MUCCI, NICOLA
          BERTI, NICOLA
          CAPPELLI, GIOVANNI
          ARCANGELI, GIULIO
        affil: Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Formaldehyde
          Occupational Exposure
          Systems Analysis
          Laboratories
          Computers and Computerization
          Scales
      ab: The potential carcinogenicity of formaldehyde (FA) has prompted increasing preventive measures in anatomic pathology (AP) laboratories and new strategies aimed at innovating airborne FA monitoring systems. This review provides an updated overview of the most recent improvements in preventive measures, safe practices, and exposure monitoring tools in the FA usage and handling. A computer-based search of scientific and non-scientific sources was performed on PubMed, Web of Science, Google and Google Patents databases, querying the main topics of real-time, in-continuous FA monitoring instruments for sale, and commercially available tools for improving preventive measures in formalin management. In order to simplify the sampling process and to choose a better analytic solution to FA assessment, the main characteristics of each FA monitoring instrument were described. The novel technical tools recently introduced on the global market, aimed at reducing FA emissions in AP laboratories, were summarized. This review is directed at anatomic pathologists to draw their attention to the rapidly growing field of safe formalin practices. A repeated exposure assessment is recommended to evaluate technical changes in air monitoring programs to keep FA emissions low, in compliance with the limit value; thus, evolved monitoring devices are needed. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2021;34(3):319-38.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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