Effects of Dual-Task Gait Treadmill Training on Gait Ability, Dual-Task Interference, and Fall Efficacy in People With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Objective This study aimed to investigate the effects of dual-task gait training using a treadmill on gait ability, dual-task interference, and fall efficacy in people with stroke. Methods Patients with chronic stroke (N = 34) were recruited and randomly allocated to the experimental or control grou...
| Publicado en: | PTJ: Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 101; no. 6; pp. 1 - 11 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | equations & formulas research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Oxford University Press / USA
Jun2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=151347268&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 151347268 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 15386724 MZW0 jtl: PTJ: Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Journal issn: 15386724 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2021 vid: 101 iid: 6 pid: 622 pub: Oxford University Press / USA artinfo: ui: 151347268 151347268 151347268 10.1093/ptj/pzab067 151347268 ppf: 1 ppct: 10 formats: tig: atl: Effects of Dual-Task Gait Treadmill Training on Gait Ability, Dual-Task Interference, and Fall Efficacy in People With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. aug: au: Baek, Chang Yoon Chang, Woo Nam Park, Beom Yeol Lee, Kyoung Bo Kang, Kyoung Yee Choi, Myung Ryul affil: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine , National Health Insurance Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, South Korea sug: subj: Gait Training Methods Treadmills Gait Analysis Cognition Evaluation Task Performance and Analysis Accidental Falls Prevention and Control Stroke Rehabilitation Training Effect (Physiology) Evaluation Human Randomized Controlled Trials Stroke Patients Random Assignment Comparative Studies Walking Speed Evaluation Biomechanics Evaluation Scales Motor Skills Evaluation Hospitals, Public South Korea Male Female Middle Age Aged Neuropsychological Tests Single-Blind Studies Data Analysis Software Unpaired T-Tests Chi Square Test Paired T-Tests Power Analysis Descriptive Statistics Pearson's Correlation Coefficient Confidence Intervals Chronic Disease Rehabilitation Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: Objective This study aimed to investigate the effects of dual-task gait training using a treadmill on gait ability, dual-task interference, and fall efficacy in people with stroke. Methods Patients with chronic stroke (N = 34) were recruited and randomly allocated to the experimental or control group. Both groups underwent gait training on a treadmill and a cognitive task. In the experimental group, gait training was conducted in conjunction with the cognitive task, whereas in the control group, the training and the cognitive task were conducted separately. Each intervention was provided for 60 minutes, twice a week, for a period of 6 weeks for both groups. The primary outcomes were as follows: gait parameters (speed, stride, variability, and cadence) under single-task and dual-task conditions, correct response rate (CRR) under single-task and dual-task conditions, and dual-task cost (DTC) in gait parameters and CRR. The secondary outcome was the Fall Efficacy Scale. Results Dual-task gait training using a treadmill improved all gait parameters in the dual-task condition, speed, stride, and variability in the single-task condition, and CRR in both conditions. A difference between the groups was observed in speed, stride, and variability in the dual-task condition. Furthermore, dual-task gait training on a treadmill improved DTC in speed, variability, and cadence along with that in CRR, indicating true improvement of DTC, which led to significant improvement in DTC in speed and variability compared with single-task training. Conclusions Dual-task gait treadmill training was more effective in improving gait ability in dual-task training and dual-task interference than single-task training involving gait and cognitive task separately in people with chronic stroke. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: equations & formulas research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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