The Relationship between Caregiver Prompting Behaviors, Parenting Practices, and Adolescent Tobacco Use Outcomes in Black Families.

In the current study, we examined how caregiver prompting of tobacco products (e.g., asking a child to empty an ashtray), caregiver monitoring, and caregiver-adolescent communication were associated with adolescents' tobacco use, intentions to use, and efficacy to refuse using tobacco. Caregiver-ado...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 30; no. 8; pp. 2003 - 2016
Autores principales: Velazquez, Efren, Garthe, Rachel C., Pope, Michell, Avila, Melissa, Romo, Stephanie, Everhart, Robin S., Jones, Heather A., Corona, Rosalie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-021-01995-3
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        au:
          Velazquez, Efren
          Garthe, Rachel C.
          Pope, Michell
          Avila, Melissa
          Romo, Stephanie
          Everhart, Robin S.
          Jones, Heather A.
          Corona, Rosalie
        affil:
          Department of Psychological Science, University of North Georgia, Strickland Building, 218, Gainesville, GA, USA
          School of Social Work, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1010W. Nevada Street, 61801, Urbana, IL, USA
          Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 806W. Franklin Street, 23284, Richmond, VA, USA
      su:
        United States
        African Americans
        Self-efficacy
        Parent-child relationships
        Parenting
        Families
        Caregivers
        Teenagers' conduct of life
        Communication
        Adolescence
        Risk assessment
        Multiple regression analysis
        Descriptive statistics
        Intention
        Tobacco products
      sug:
        subj:
          African Americans
          Self-efficacy
          Parent-child relationships
          Parenting
          Families
          Caregivers
          Teenagers' conduct of life
          Communication
          Adolescence
          United States
          Tobacco product manufacturing
          Tobacco Manufacturing
          Cigarette and tobacco product merchant wholesalers
          Tobacco and Tobacco Product Merchant Wholesalers
          All other miscellaneous store retailers (except beer and wine-making supplies stores)
          Risk assessment
          Multiple regression analysis
          Descriptive statistics
          Intention
          Tobacco products
      keyword:
        Black
        Caregiver
        Monitoring
        Prompting
        Tobacco
        Black
        Caregiver
        Monitoring
        Prompting
        Tobacco
      ab: In the current study, we examined how caregiver prompting of tobacco products (e.g., asking a child to empty an ashtray), caregiver monitoring, and caregiver-adolescent communication were associated with adolescents' tobacco use, intentions to use, and efficacy to refuse using tobacco. Caregiver-adolescent dyads were recruited from a southeastern city in the United States. Approximately 48% of the population in this city is Black. Participants included 101 Black caregivers who smoke and their adolescents (M = 14.4 years). Multiple regression analyses (R ranged from 0.10 to 0.44 across models) indicated that higher levels of adolescent-reported caregiver prompting were associated with a higher likelihood of adolescent-reported use and intentions to smoke tobacco products in their lifetime. Caregiver monitoring was associated with lower levels of adolescent tobacco use and intentions to use tobacco, and higher levels of tobacco refusal self-efficacy. General caregiver-adolescent communication was associated with greater tobacco refusal self-efficacy. Differences among caregiver prompting behavior by reporter highlight the importance of obtaining both adolescent and caregiver perceptions. These findings illustrate that caregivers may play a critical role in shaping their adolescents' tobacco-related outcomes through adolescent perceptions of their prompting of tobacco products, as well as their overall knowledge or monitoring of adolescent activities. Highlights: Black caregivers who smoke and their adolescent were both assessed. Prompting behavior from caregivers is associated with adolescent smoking. Caregivers that smoke tobacco products may shape their adolescents smoking behavior.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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