Evaluation of hand hygiene: Is university medical education effective in prevention of hospital-acquired infections?

Objective: Hand hygiene (HH) compliance is associated with effective prevention of health care-associated infections (HAI), the topic being very important due to current COVID-19 pandemic. There is a growing debate about the role of educational institutions in the low HH compliance of health workers...

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Publicado en:Central European Journal of Public Health Vol. 29; no. 2; pp. 102 - 109
Autores principales: Kelčíková, Simona, Mazúchová, Lucia, Malinovská, Nora, Kopincová, Jana, Tonhajzerová, Ingrid
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Central European Journal of Public Health Jun2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2021
      vid: 29
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      pub: Central European Journal of Public Health
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        151449807
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        10.21101/cejph.a6501
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        atl: Evaluation of hand hygiene: Is university medical education effective in prevention of hospital-acquired infections?
      aug:
        au:
          Kelčíková, Simona
          Mazúchová, Lucia
          Malinovská, Nora
          Kopincová, Jana
          Tonhajzerová, Ingrid
        affil: Department of Midwifery, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovak Republic
      sug:
      ab: Objective: Hand hygiene (HH) compliance is associated with effective prevention of health care-associated infections (HAI), the topic being very important due to current COVID-19 pandemic. There is a growing debate about the role of educational institutions in the low HH compliance of health workers. This study aimed to assess HH knowledge, self-assessment and attitudes of medical students in relation to provided educational background.Methods: A cross-sectional survey (mixed methods-approach) combined with the curriculum analysis and questionnaires. Quantitative method: a questionnaire of knowledge of HH issues (QK), and a questionnaire of self-assessment and attitudes (SAQ) towards HH. Qualitative method focused on an analysis of content of the curriculum documents.Results: 250 (KQ) and 238 (SAQ) questionnaires were analysed from students of general medicine (n = 262; average age 22.5 years). Below-average knowledge of HH and a high self-assessment of knowledge and compliance with HH was reported by 72.2% and 76.0% of students, respectively. Significant differences in knowledge and self-assessment of HH were found among study years and gender. The content analysis has revealed gaps in HH-related information in general medicine educational programme.Conclusions: It is highly expected that there might be some association between low HH knowledge level, false self-assessment and educational programme in medical students.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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