Deep Learning–Based Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Grading System Employing Quadrant Ensemble Model.

The diabetic retinopathy accounts in the deterioration of retinal blood vessels leading to a serious compilation affecting the eyes. The automated DR diagnosis frameworks are critically important for the early identification and detection of these eye-related problems, helping the ophthalmic experts...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 440 - 458
Autores principales: Bhardwaj, Charu, Jain, Shruti, Sood, Meenakshi
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-021-00418-5
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        atl: Deep Learning–Based Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Grading System Employing Quadrant Ensemble Model.
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        au:
          Bhardwaj, Charu
          Jain, Shruti
          Sood, Meenakshi
        affil: Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JUIT Waknaghat, Solan, HP, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Deep Learning Methods
          Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis
          Severity of Illness
          Models, Theoretical
          Human
      ab: The diabetic retinopathy accounts in the deterioration of retinal blood vessels leading to a serious compilation affecting the eyes. The automated DR diagnosis frameworks are critically important for the early identification and detection of these eye-related problems, helping the ophthalmic experts in providing the second opinion for effectual treatment. The deep learning techniques have evolved as an improvement over the conventional approaches, which are dependent on the handcrafted feature extraction. To address the issue of proficient DR discrimination, the authors have proposed a quadrant ensemble automated DR grading approach by implementing InceptionResnet-V2 deep neural network framework. The presented model incorporates histogram equalization, optical disc localization, and quadrant cropping along with the data augmentation step for improving the network performance. A superior accuracy performance of 93.33% is observed for the proposed framework, and a significant reduction of 0.325 is noticed in the cross-entropy loss function for MESSIDOR benchmark dataset; however, its validation utilizing the latest IDRiD dataset establishes its generalization ability. The accuracy improvement of 13.58% is observed when the proposed QEIRV-2 model is compared with the classical Inception-V3 CNN model. To justify the viability of the proposed framework, its performance is compared with the existing state-of-the-art approaches and 25.23% of accuracy improvement is observed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
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        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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