Training Surgeons to Perform Arthroscopic All-Inside Meniscal Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Novel Cognitive Task Analysis Teaching Tool, Imperial College London/University College London Meniscus Repair Cognitive Task Analysis (IUMeRCTA)

Background: All-inside meniscal repair is an increasingly common technique for the surgical treatment of meniscal tears. There are currently no standardized techniques for training residents in this procedure. Cognitive task analysis (CTA) is a method of analyzing and standardizing key steps in a pr...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 49; no. 9; pp. 2341 - 2351
Autores principales: Karamchandani, Urvi, Bhattacharyya, Rahul, Patel, Rahul, Oussedik, Sam, Bhattacharya, Rajarshi, Gupte, Chinmay
Formato: pictorial questionnaire/scale research tables/charts teaching materials randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jul2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: American Journal of Sports Medicine
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      dt: Jul2021
      vid: 49
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        atl: Training Surgeons to Perform Arthroscopic All-Inside Meniscal Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Novel Cognitive Task Analysis Teaching Tool, Imperial College London/University College London Meniscus Repair Cognitive Task Analysis (IUMeRCTA)
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          Karamchandani, Urvi
          Bhattacharyya, Rahul
          Patel, Rahul
          Oussedik, Sam
          Bhattacharya, Rajarshi
          Gupte, Chinmay
        affil: Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Colleges and Universities England
          Menisci, Tibial Surgery
          Surgeons Education
          Orthopedic Surgery Methods
          Orthopedic Surgery Education
          Arthroscopy Methods
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Instrument Construction
          Outcomes of Education
          Human
          England
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Comparative Studies
          Interviews
          Delphi Technique
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Double-Blind Studies
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
      ab: Background: All-inside meniscal repair is an increasingly common technique for the surgical treatment of meniscal tears. There are currently no standardized techniques for training residents in this procedure. Cognitive task analysis (CTA) is a method of analyzing and standardizing key steps in a procedure that allows training to be conducted in a validated and reproducible manner. Purpose: (1) To design a digital CTA teaching tool for a standardized all-inside meniscal repair. (2) To evaluate whether CTA-trained residents would perform better in a meniscal repair task compared with a control group who underwent traditional apprenticeship methods of training. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Three expert knee surgeons were interviewed using a modified Delphi method to generate a consensus among the ideal technical steps, cognitive decision points, and common errors and solutions for an all-inside meniscal repair. This written information was then combined with visual and audio components and integrated onto a digital platform to create the Imperial College London/University College London Meniscus Repair Cognitive Task Analysis (IUMeRCTA) tool. Eighteen novice residents were randomized into an intervention group (digital CTA tool) and control group (equipment instruction manual). Both groups performed an all-inside meniscal repair on high-fidelity, phantom knee models and were assessed by expert surgeons, blinded to the interventions, using a validated global rating scale (GRS). After a power calculation, median GRS scores were compared between groups using the Mann-Whitney U test; significance was set at P <.05. Results: For the IUMeRCTA tool design, the procedure was divided into 55 steps across 9 phases: (1) preoperative planning, (2) theater and patient setup, (3) portal placement, (4) meniscal examination, (5) tear reduction, (6) suture planning, (7) suture insertion, (8) repair completion, and (9) postoperative care and rehabilitation. For the trial, the intervention group (mean ± SD GRS, 32 ± 2.9) performed significantly better than did the control group (GRS, 24 ± 3.3; P <.001). Conclusion: This is the first CTA tool to demonstrate objective benefits in training novices to perform an arthroscopic all-inside meniscal repair. Clinical Relevance: The IUMeRCTA tool is an easily accessible and effective adjunct to traditional teaching that enhances learning the all-inside meniscal repair for novice surgeons.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        tables/charts
        teaching materials
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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