A Descriptive Study of Pain Relief Practices Among Student-Athletes in Palestine: Focus on Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, and Complementary Medicine and Alternative Medicine Use.

Many athletes suffering from musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction will use some types of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) or Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence, awareness, and behaviors related to NSAIDs and CAM use in...

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Publicado en:Journal of Community Health Vol. 46; no. 4; pp. 684 - 693
Autores principales: Qasrawi, Hala, Assi, Siham, Ghanim, Nesma, Zyoud, Sa'ed H., Al-Jabi, Samah W.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10900-020-00935-4
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        atl: A Descriptive Study of Pain Relief Practices Among Student-Athletes in Palestine: Focus on Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, and Complementary Medicine and Alternative Medicine Use.
      aug:
        au:
          Qasrawi, Hala
          Assi, Siham
          Ghanim, Nesma
          Zyoud, Sa'ed H.
          Al-Jabi, Samah W.
        affil:
          Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, 44839, Nablus, Palestine
          Poison Control and Drug Information Center (PCDIC), College of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, 44839, Nablus, Palestine
          Department of Clinical and Community Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, 44839, Nablus, Palestine
          Clinical Research Centre, An-Najah National University Hospital, 44839, Nablus, Palestine
      su:
        Palestine
        Health literacy
        Cross-sectional method
        Pain
        Alternative medicine
        Health behavior
        Pain management
        Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents
        Pilot projects
        Fisher exact test
        Disease prevalence
        Descriptive statistics
        Chi-squared test
        Surveys
        Research methodology
        Data analysis software
      sug:
        subj:
          Health literacy
          Cross-sectional method
          Pain
          Alternative medicine
          Health behavior
          Pain management
          Palestine
          Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing
          Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents
          Pilot projects
          Fisher exact test
          Disease prevalence
          Descriptive statistics
          Chi-squared test
          Surveys
          Research methodology
          Data analysis software
      keyword:
        Athletes
        Complementary and alternative medicine
        Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
        Students
        Athletes
        Complementary and alternative medicine
        Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
        Students
      ab: Many athletes suffering from musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction will use some types of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) or Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence, awareness, and behaviors related to NSAIDs and CAM use in Palestinian student-athletes. This was a cross-sectional study that involved 227 students from the Faculty of Sports at An-Najah National University. A self-administered questionnaire was designed in Arabic; it had six sections and a number of open-ended and closed-ended questions. SPSS version 21 was used to analyze the results. Descriptive statistics (i.e., frequencies, percentages) were used to describe the results including demographic characteristics. Overall, 79.3% of the student-athletes had used NSAIDs in the past and 89.0% had used CAM. The CAM methods used by participants were: herbals (57.3%), supplements (32.2%), cupping (11.9%), acupuncture (2.2%), massage (51.5%), yoga (4.0%), praying (18.1%) and ice packs (20.7%). The herbs commonly used by participants were: sage (20.7%), Menthol (21.1%), Aniseed (10.6%), Chamomile (4.0%), Cinnamon (1.3%), Turmeric (4.0%), Ginger (35.7%), and a mixture of herbs (18.5%); Regarding the perceived advantages of CAM use, 82.2% thought that CAM is beneficial for their health, 79.7% thought CAM is safe, 71.3% used it because of the successful experience of others, and 60.9% used it because it's more available than medical therapy. Among NSAIDs users, 17.2% reported recent use of over-the-counter (OTC) NSAIDs, and 33.9% of users used prescribed NSAIDs within the last three months for sport-related reasons. When asked to report any side-effect of NSAIDs they knew, only 22.6% were able to list at least one side-effect. This study shows a high prevalence of NSAIDs and CAM use among student-athletes in Palestine with a low level of knowledge and awareness of their side-effects. Therefore, education strategies that focus on enhancing and improving student-athletes' knowledge of the proper use and the possible side-effects of NSAIDs and CAM are needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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