Acceleration and Jerk After a Jump Stabilization Task in Individuals With and Without Chronic Ankle Instability.

Studies have demonstrated that individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) have diminished dynamic stability. Jerk-based measures have been utilized to examine dynamic balance because of their ability to quantify changes in acceleration and may provide an understanding of the postural correctio...

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Publicado en:Journal of Applied Biomechanics Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 359 - 365
Autores principales: Kosik, Kyle B., Lucas, Kathryn, Hoch, Matthew C., Hartzell, Jacob T., Bain, Katherine A., Gribble, Phillip A.
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc. Aug2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2021
      vid: 37
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      pid: 553
      pub: Human Kinetics Publishers, Inc.
      place: Champaign, Illinois
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        10.1123/jab.2020-0104
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        atl: Acceleration and Jerk After a Jump Stabilization Task in Individuals With and Without Chronic Ankle Instability.
      aug:
        au:
          Kosik, Kyle B.
          Lucas, Kathryn
          Hoch, Matthew C.
          Hartzell, Jacob T.
          Bain, Katherine A.
          Gribble, Phillip A.
        affil: University of Kentucky
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Ankle Instability
          Acceleration
          Movement
          Jumping
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Balance, Postural Evaluation
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Comparative Studies
          Case Control Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Confidence Intervals
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Studies have demonstrated that individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) have diminished dynamic stability. Jerk-based measures have been utilized to examine dynamic balance because of their ability to quantify changes in acceleration and may provide an understanding of the postural corrections that occur during stabilizing following a jumping task. The purpose of this study was to compare acceleration and jerk following a jump stabilization task between individuals with CAI and the uninjured controls. Thirty-nine participants volunteered to participate in this case control study. Participants completed a jump stabilization task requiring them to jump off 2 feet, touch a marker set at 50% of their maximal vertical jump height, land on a single limb, and maintain balance for 3 seconds. Acceleration was calculated as the second derivative, and jerk was calculated as the third derivative of the displacement of the resultant vector position. Participants with CAI had greater acceleration (mean difference = 55.6 cm/s2; 95% confidence interval, 10.3 to 100.90; P =.017) and jerk compared with the uninjured controls (mean difference = 1804.5 cm/s3; 95% confidence interval, 98.7 to 3510.3; P =.039). These results suggest that individuals with CAI made faster and more frequent active postural control corrections to regain balance following a jump compared with the uninjured controls.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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