Lack of impact moderating movement adaptation when soccer players perform game specific tasks on a third-generation artificial surface without a cushioning underlay.

The objective of this study was to investigate how the inclusion of a cushioning underlay in a third-generation artificial turf (3G) affects player biomechanics during soccer-specific tasks. Twelve soccer players (9 males/3 females; 22.6 ± 2.3 y) participated in this study. Mechanical impact testing...

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Publicado en:Sports Biomechanics Vol. 20; no. 6; pp. 665 - 680
Autores principales: Lozano-Berges, Gabriel, Clansey, Adam C., Casajús, José A., Lake, Mark J.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2021
      vid: 20
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        151857436
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        10.1080/14763141.2019.1579365
        151857436
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        atl: Lack of impact moderating movement adaptation when soccer players perform game specific tasks on a third-generation artificial surface without a cushioning underlay.
      aug:
        au:
          Lozano-Berges, Gabriel
          Clansey, Adam C.
          Casajús, José A.
          Lake, Mark J.
        affil: Growth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development Research Group, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Soccer
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Movement
          Adaptation, Physiological
          Athletic Performance
          Games
          Sports Equipment and Supplies
          Human
          Athletes, Male
          Athletes, Female
          Kinematics
          Kinetics
          Dorsiflexion
          Hip Physiology
          Ankle Joint Physiology
          Knee Physiology
          Range of Motion
          Environment
      ab: The objective of this study was to investigate how the inclusion of a cushioning underlay in a third-generation artificial turf (3G) affects player biomechanics during soccer-specific tasks. Twelve soccer players (9 males/3 females; 22.6 ± 2.3 y) participated in this study. Mechanical impact testing of each 3G surface; without (3G-NCU) and with cushioning underlay (3G-CU) were conducted. Impact force characteristics, joint kinematics and joint kinetics variables were calculated on each surface condition during a sprint 90° cut (90CUT), a sprint 180° cut (180CUT), a drop jump (DROP) and a sprint with quick deceleration (STOP). For all tasks, greater peak resultant force, peak knee extensor moment and peak ankle dorsi-flexion moment were found in 3G-NCU than 3G-CU (p < 0.05). During 90CUT and STOP, loading rates were higher in 3G-NCU than 3G-CU (p < 0.05). During 180CUT, higher hip, knee and ankle ranges of motion were found in 3G-NCU (p < 0.05). These findings showed that the inclusion of cushioning underlay in 3G reduces impact loading forces and lower limb joint loading in soccer players across game-specific tasks. Overall, players were not attempting to reduce higher lower limb impact loading associated with a lack of surface cushioning underlay.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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