Therapeutic potential of human neural precursor cells in diabetic retinopathy—preclinical model...Coimbra Health School Annual Meeting, June 17-19, 2021.

Background Considering the expressive number of individuals being diagnosed with diabetes worldwide, it is relevant to find medicines and treatments, in order to achieve diabetes complications, as diabetic retinopathy (DR) long-awaited regression and/or cure. The study aimed to evaluate cell therapy...

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Published in:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 31; pp. 1 - 2
Main Authors: Saçaki, Claudia Sayuri, Mogharbel, Bassam Felipe, Stricker, Priscila Elias Ferreira, Dziedzic, Dilcele Silva Moreira, Irioda, Ana Carolina, Perussolo, Maiara Carolina, Ferreira, Fabiano Montiani, Moreno, Juan, Dornbusch, Peterson, Sato, Mário, Shiokawa, Naoye, Noronha, Lucia de, Galdino, Marianna Bacelar, Abdelwahid, Eltyeb, Franco, Célia Regina Cavichiolo, Carvalho, Katherine Athayde Teixeira de
Format: abstract proceedings research Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA 2021 Supplement
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021 Supplement
      vid: 31
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        10.1093/eurpub/ckab120.078
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        atl: Therapeutic potential of human neural precursor cells in diabetic retinopathy—preclinical model...Coimbra Health School Annual Meeting, June 17-19, 2021.
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          Saçaki, Claudia Sayuri
          Mogharbel, Bassam Felipe
          Stricker, Priscila Elias Ferreira
          Dziedzic, Dilcele Silva Moreira
          Irioda, Ana Carolina
          Perussolo, Maiara Carolina
          Ferreira, Fabiano Montiani
          Moreno, Juan
          Dornbusch, Peterson
          Sato, Mário
          Shiokawa, Naoye
          Noronha, Lucia de
          Galdino, Marianna Bacelar
          Abdelwahid, Eltyeb
          Franco, Célia Regina Cavichiolo
          Carvalho, Katherine Athayde Teixeira de
        affil: Pequeno Príncipe Faculties
      sug:
        subj:
          Stem Cells Metabolism
          Diabetic Retinopathy Therapy
          Cell Therapy Evaluation
          Congresses and Conferences
      ab: Background Considering the expressive number of individuals being diagnosed with diabetes worldwide, it is relevant to find medicines and treatments, in order to achieve diabetes complications, as diabetic retinopathy (DR) long-awaited regression and/or cure. The study aimed to evaluate cell therapy with human neural precursor cells (hNPCs) on induced diabetic retinopathy (DR) in Wistar rats. Methods Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal stem cells (WJ-MSCs) were isolated, expanded, and seeded onto a biopolymer substrate without growth factors to develop neurospheres, then hNPCs were obtained and characterized by immunocytochemistry. The animals were divided into three groups; non-diabetic (ND) n = 4; diabetic without treatment (DM) n = 9; diabetic with cell therapy (DM + hNPCs) n = 9. Cells were transplanted by intravitreal injection (1 x 106 cel/ µ L) into each of Streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetes rats. Evaluations by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Electroretinography (ERG) were done before and after diabetes induction and post cell therapy. Four weeks after treatment, eye enucleation allowed histopathological and immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis. Results hNPCs increased the number of retina ganglion cells, ameliorated the photoreceptor layer, and decreased the microvessel points, evidenced by ERG, OCT, histopathological, and IHC findings. The most relevant differences in morphological analysis (treated vs untreated), exhibit the retinal improvement in many layers, notably in the retinal pigment epithelium and photoreceptors. Conclusions hNPCs reduced DR progression, as demonstrated by a neuroprotective effect and promotion of retinal regeneration.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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