Gene Correlation Guided Gene Selection for Microarray Data Classification.

The microarray cancer data obtained by DNA microarray technology play an important role for cancer prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. However, predicting the different types of tumors is a challenging task since the sample size in microarray data is often small but the dimensionality is very high...

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Published in:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 12
Main Authors: Yang, Dong, Zhu, Xuchang
Format: equations & formulas pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 8/16/2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/16/2021
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/6490118
        151928174
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        atl: Gene Correlation Guided Gene Selection for Microarray Data Classification.
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        au:
          Yang, Dong
          Zhu, Xuchang
        affil: Department of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Biochips
          Genetic Engineering
      ab: The microarray cancer data obtained by DNA microarray technology play an important role for cancer prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. However, predicting the different types of tumors is a challenging task since the sample size in microarray data is often small but the dimensionality is very high. Gene selection, which is an effective means, is aimed at mitigating the curse of dimensionality problem and can boost the classification accuracy of microarray data. However, many of previous gene selection methods focus on model design, but neglect the correlation between different genes. In this paper, we introduce a novel unsupervised gene selection method by taking the gene correlation into consideration, named gene correlation guided gene selection (G3CS). Specifically, we calculate the covariance of different gene dimension pairs and embed it into our unsupervised gene selection model to regularize the gene selection coefficient matrix. In such a manner, redundant genes can be effectively excluded. In addition, we utilize a matrix factorization term to exploit the cluster structure of original microarray data to assist the learning process. We design an iterative updating algorithm with convergence guarantee to solve the resultant optimization problem. Experimental results on six publicly available microarray datasets are conducted to validate the efficacy of our proposed method.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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