Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Relationship among mRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs of Slow Transit Constipation.

Background. Slow transit constipation (STC) is characterized by persistent, infrequent, or incomplete defecation. Systematic analyses of mRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA expression profiling in STC provide insights to understand the molecular mechanisms of STC pathogenesis. The present study is aimed at ob...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 16
Autores principales: Yan, Shuai, Yue, Yinzi, Sun, Mingming, Chen, Yinghui, Wang, Xiaopeng, Qian, Haihua
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 8/24/2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/24/2021
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2021/6672899
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        atl: Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Relationship among mRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs of Slow Transit Constipation.
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        au:
          Yan, Shuai
          Yue, Yinzi
          Sun, Mingming
          Chen, Yinghui
          Wang, Xiaopeng
          Qian, Haihua
        affil: Department of Anorectal Surgery, Suzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Suzhou 215009, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Gastrointestinal Motility
          Constipation
          RNA
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Molecular Biology
          Animal Studies
          In Vivo Studies
          Rats
          Constipation Chemically Induced
          Sequence Analysis
          RNA, Messenger
          RNA, Circular
          Cell Movement
          Cell Proliferation
      ab: Background. Slow transit constipation (STC) is characterized by persistent, infrequent, or incomplete defecation. Systematic analyses of mRNA, lncRNA, and circRNA expression profiling in STC provide insights to understand the molecular mechanisms of STC pathogenesis. The present study is aimed at observing the interaction of mRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs by RNA sequencing in vivo of STC. Methods. A rat model of STC was induced by loperamide. The expression profiles of both mRNAs and miRNAs were performed by RNA sequencing. Enrichment analyses of anomalous expressed mRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs were performed in order to identify the related biological functions and pathologic pathways through the Gene Ontology (GO) database and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) database. Results. In total, 26435 mRNAs, 5703 lncRNAs, and 7708 circRNAs differentially expressed were identified between the two groups. The analyses of GO and KEGG show that (1) upregulated genes were enriched in a positive regulation of GTPase activity, cell migration, and protein binding and lipid binding and (2) GO annotations revealed that most trans-target mRNAs are involved in the regulation process of immune signal together with the proliferation and differentiation of immune cells. Additionally, the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network of differentially expressed (DE) mRNAs was constructed. Interestingly, all of the core lncRNAs and their coexpression mRNAs in this network are downregulated. Moreover, downregulated circRNAs have a set of target mRNAs related to immunoreaction, which was consistent with the overall tendency. Conclusion. Our investigation enriches the STC transcriptome database and provides a preliminary exploration of novel candidate genes and avenues expression profiles in vivo. The dysregulation of mRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs might contribute to the pathological processes during STC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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