Dietary Patterns, Weight Perception and Obesity Status, among 10-12-Year-Old Children; an Epidemiological Study in Greece.

Adherence to certain dietary patterns influences obesity status in both children and adults. Weight perception influences dietary habits. The aim of this study was to examine children's dietary habits and obesity status, in relation to weight perception. One thousand seven hundred Greek students enr...

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Publicado en:Children Vol. 8; no. 8; pp. 1 - 13
Autores principales: Kanellopoulou, Aikaterini, Kosti, Rena I., Notara, Venetia, Antonogeorgos, George, Rojas-Gil, Andrea Paola, Kornilaki, Ekaterina N., Lagiou, Areti, Yannakoulia, Mary, Panagiotakos, Demosthenes B.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: MDPI Aug2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Dietary Patterns, Weight Perception and Obesity Status, among 10-12-Year-Old Children; an Epidemiological Study in Greece.
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        au:
          Kanellopoulou, Aikaterini
          Kosti, Rena I.
          Notara, Venetia
          Antonogeorgos, George
          Rojas-Gil, Andrea Paola
          Kornilaki, Ekaterina N.
          Lagiou, Areti
          Yannakoulia, Mary
          Panagiotakos, Demosthenes B.
        affil: Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece
      sug:
      ab: Adherence to certain dietary patterns influences obesity status in both children and adults. Weight perception influences dietary habits. The aim of this study was to examine children's dietary habits and obesity status, in relation to weight perception. One thousand seven hundred Greek students enrolled in this study during 2014-2016. Children's characteristics were assessed through validated questionnaires, and weight status was classified according to the criteria of the International Obesity Task Force. Dietary patterns were assessed through exploratory factor analysis. Overall, 52.2% of children characterized themselves as normal weight, 34.5% as low weight, and 13.3% as overweight/obese; 52.5% of children were in accordance with their actual weight status, with girls being more likely to overestimate their weight. Children followed three dietary patterns, i.e., starchy and protein foods, unhealthy/high-fat foods, and healthy foods. Children who followed the healthy dietary pattern and had accurate weight perception (in accordance with their actual weight), had lower odds of being overweight/obese (p < 0.001). Accurate weight perception in conjunction with healthy dietary habits may play a determinant role in the prevention of obesity. From a public health perspective, early identification of children's weight misperception along with healthy dietary habit promotion shape a crucial role in childhood obesity confrontation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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