Expression of versican mRNA transcript to predict cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction.

Background: Adverse left-ventricular remodeling (LVR) is defined as a 20% increase in end-diastolic left-ventricular volume 6 months after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). LVR is associated with cardiac dysfunction, therefore deteriorating the prognosis. Aims: We aimed at comparing the concentrati...

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Publicado en:Polish Heart Journal / Kardiologia Polska Vol. 79; no. 7/8; pp. 833 - 841
Autores principales: Chabior, Aleksandra, Gąsecka, Aleksandra, Marchel, Michał, Gozdowska, Roksana, Makowska, Agnieszka, Maciak, Karolina, Góra, Monika, Filipiak, Krzysztof J., Burzyńska, Beata, Opolski, Grzegorz
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: VM Medica-VM Group (Via Medica) 2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Polish Heart Journal / Kardiologia Polska
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      dt: 2021
      vid: 79
      iid: 7/8
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      pub: VM Medica-VM Group (Via Medica)
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        10.33963/KP.a2021.0042
        152180402
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        atl: Expression of versican mRNA transcript to predict cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction.
      aug:
        au:
          Chabior, Aleksandra
          Gąsecka, Aleksandra
          Marchel, Michał
          Gozdowska, Roksana
          Makowska, Agnieszka
          Maciak, Karolina
          Góra, Monika
          Filipiak, Krzysztof J.
          Burzyńska, Beata
          Opolski, Grzegorz
        affil: 1st Chair and Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warszawa, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          RNA, Messenger Blood
          Ventricular Remodeling
          Myocardial Infarction Surgery
          Glycoproteins
          Human
          Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
          Polymerase Chain Reaction Methods
          Ventricular Ejection Fraction
          Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
          ROC Curve
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Multivariate Analysis
          Multiple Regression
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
      ab: Background: Adverse left-ventricular remodeling (LVR) is defined as a 20% increase in end-diastolic left-ventricular volume 6 months after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). LVR is associated with cardiac dysfunction, therefore deteriorating the prognosis. Aims: We aimed at comparing the concentrations of messenger RNA transcripts in the peripheral blood of patients with and without LVR at 6 months. Methods: The study included 75 patients with first ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. Whole blood concentrations of 6 transcripts were determined 24 hours after AMI using droplet digital polymerase chain reaction. The correlations between mRNA transcript expression and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and N-terminal-pro B type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration were evaluated. Results: Among 75 patients, 4 were lost to follow-up, and 71 were included in the analysis. Seventeen (24%) patients developed LVR at 6 months. Versican (VCAN) mRNA expression was lower in patients who developed LVR, compared to those who did not (P = 0.02), and discriminated between these patients (area under the ROC curve 67%; P = 0.04). Expression of VCAN transcript <75.3 normalized units predicted LVR with 71% sensitivity and 67% specificity. In a multivariable regression analysis, VCAN expression remained the only independent predictor of LVR (OR 3.475; 95% CI, 1.000-12.075; P = 0.04). Conclusions: Dysregulation of VCAN expression in the acute phase of AMI may contribute to LVR at 6 months. Whether decreased expression of VCAN might be a useful tool to predict LVR in clinical practice remains to be established.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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