Prevalence and Factors Associated With Youth Vaping Cessation Intention and Quit Attempts.
OBJECTIVES: This study sought to examine the prevalence and factors associated with youth vaping cessation behaviors. METHODS: Current (past 30-day) electronic-cigarette (e-cigarette) users from the 2020 National Youth Tobacco Survey (n = 1660, typically aged 11-18 years) were analyzed to examine th...
| Publicado en: | Pediatrics Vol. 148; no. 3; pp. 1 - 14 |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
American Academy of Pediatrics
Sep2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=152256538&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 152256538 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 00314005 PDT jtl: Pediatrics issn: 00314005 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2021 vid: 148 iid: 3 pid: 1659 pub: American Academy of Pediatrics place: Elk Grove Village, Illinois artinfo: ui: 152256538 152256538 152256538 10.1542/peds.2021-050164 152256538 ppf: 1 ppct: 13 formats: tig: atl: Prevalence and Factors Associated With Youth Vaping Cessation Intention and Quit Attempts. aug: au: Hongying Dai affil: College of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, University of Nebraska, Omaha, Nebraska sug: subj: Vaping Prevention and Control Smoking Cessation Intention Adolescent Behavior Human Male Female Child Adolescence Prevalence Electronic Cigarettes Surveys Multivariate Analysis Logistic Regression Linear Regression Descriptive Statistics Odds Ratio Child: 6-12 years Adolescent: 13-18 years Male Female ab: OBJECTIVES: This study sought to examine the prevalence and factors associated with youth vaping cessation behaviors. METHODS: Current (past 30-day) electronic-cigarette (e-cigarette) users from the 2020 National Youth Tobacco Survey (n = 1660, typically aged 11-18 years) were analyzed to examine the prevalence of youth intention to quit vaping, past-year quit attempts, and the frequency of quit attempts. Multivariable logistic or linear regressions were performed to assess the correlates with youth vaping cessation behaviors. RESULTS: In 2020, 53.4% of current e-cigarette users reported intention to quit vaping and 67.4% reported having tried to quit vaping. Intention to quit was lower among female individuals (versus male individuals, adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.7, = .0004), users of a modifiable system (versus disposable e-cigarettes, aOR = 0.4, P = .0204), and dual or poly users (versus sole e-cigarette use, aOR = 0.7, P = .0144). e-cigarette harm perception was positively associated with intention to quit (aOR = 2.2, P < .0001) and past-year quit attempts (aOR = 1.6, P = .0037). Reasons for e-cigarette use were related to cessation behaviors. Adolescents who vaped because of curiosity had higher odds of past-year quit attempts (aOR = 1.4, P = .0306), whereas users to disguise vaping had a lower likelihood of intention to quit (aOR50.4, P < .0001) and past-year quit attempts (aOR = 0.7, P = .0126). The average number of past-year quit attempts was 5.3, and it was lower among female individuals (versus male individuals), users of e-cigarettes with prefilled pods or cartridges (versus disposable ecigarettes), and those with nicotine cravings (versus no nicotine craving). CONCLUSIONS: Intention to quit vaping and past-year quit attempts are prevalent among US adolescent e-cigarette users. The study findings inform the development of multifaceted vaping cessation programs to take sex, e-cigarette devices, vaping reasons and patterns, harm perception, and nicotine dependence into account. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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