Technical note: Using Johnson distributions to model trunk kinematics.

As we seek to develop high fidelity human simulation models for ergonomic applications, the characterisation of the variability in human performance is needed. This technical note describes a method for generating probability density functions (PDFs) for one performance characteristic: trunk kinemat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science Vol. 22; no. 5; pp. 555 - 567
Main Authors: Koenig, Jordyn, Norasi, Hamid, Mirka, Gary
Format: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2021
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=152273924&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 152273924
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        1463922X
        BDX
      jtl: Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science
      issn: 1463922X
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2021
      vid: 22
      iid: 5
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        152273924
        152273924
        152991579
        152273924
        10.1080/1463922X.2020.1836285
        152273924
      ppf: 555
      ppct: 12
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Technical note: Using Johnson distributions to model trunk kinematics.
      aug:
        au:
          Koenig, Jordyn
          Norasi, Hamid
          Mirka, Gary
        affil: The Physical Ergonomics and Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Torso
          Probability
          Kinematics
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Biomechanics
          Lifting
          Low Back Pain
          Muscle, Skeletal
          Muscle Fatigue
          Ergonomics
          Male
          Female
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Anthropometry
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: As we seek to develop high fidelity human simulation models for ergonomic applications, the characterisation of the variability in human performance is needed. This technical note describes a method for generating probability density functions (PDFs) for one performance characteristic: trunk kinematics. A PDF from the Johnson family of distributions is defined by four parameters (γ, ξ, δ and λ) and can represent a variety of distributions. In this study, previously published trunk kinematic data were fit to Johnson distributions and regression equations for each of the four parameters were created as a function of starting lift height. Using regression coefficients and Monte Carlo simulation, PDFs for novel lifting conditions were generated. These predicted PDFs were compared with histograms of empirical data collected from a new group of ten lifters performing lifts in these novel conditions. A Kolmogorov–Smirnov goodness of fit test was performed to assess the quality of the fit. Seven of the predicted distributions of these kinematic variables were found to be a good fit with the novel empirical data.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N