Effect of type 2 diabetes on Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake into liver parenchyma: replication study in human subjects.

Purpose: Gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) is a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which specifically taken up by hepatocytes through organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs). Previous research in mice has shown that type 2 diabetes is...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 46; no. 10; pp. 4682 - 4689
Autores principales: Kumasaka, Soma, Seki, Yuko, Kumasaka, Yuka, Tsushima, Yoshito
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2021
      vid: 46
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00261-021-03184-8
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        atl: Effect of type 2 diabetes on Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake into liver parenchyma: replication study in human subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Kumasaka, Soma
          Seki, Yuko
          Kumasaka, Yuka
          Tsushima, Yoshito
        affil: Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: Gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) is a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which specifically taken up by hepatocytes through organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs). Previous research in mice has shown that type 2 diabetes is associated with reduced uptake of Gd-EOB-DTPA into the liver parenchyma, reflecting reduced expression of OATP. Since considerable differences in OATP expression exist between mice and humans, human studies are necessary to clarify the effect of diabetes to Gd-EOB-DTPA uptake. The purpose of this study was to validate the effect of diabetes to Gd-EOB-DTPA liver uptake by a confirmatory study in humans. Methods: Patients who underwent Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI were retrospectively reviewed and divided into two groups: severe or uncontrolled diabetic group (patients with insulin therapy and/or HbA1c ≥ 8.4%) and the control group. Liver-to-spleen ratio (LSR) and relative enhancement of the liver (REL) were calculated to represent Gd-EOB-DTPA liver uptake. Results: A total of 94 patients fulfilled the criteria. The severe or uncontrolled diabetic group (n = 15) showed significantly lower LSR (1.74 ± 0.26 vs. 1.98 ± 0.31, p = 0.007) and REL (0.69 ± 0.23 vs. 0.87 ± 0.31, p = 0.005), compared to the control group (n = 79). Conclusion: Our study revealed decreased uptake of Gd-EOB-DTPA into liver parenchyma in the severe or uncontrolled diabetic patients. Further studies to determine the impact of the reduced liver enhancement on clinical diagnostic practice will be needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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