COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?

COVID-19 has devastated care homes. Point-of-care tests (POCTs), mainly using lateral flow devices (LFDs), have been deployed hurriedly without much consideration of their usability or impact on care workflow. Even after the pandemic, POCTs, particularly multiplex tests, may be an important control...

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Publicado en:Age & Ageing Vol. 50; no. 5; pp. 1442 - 1445
Autores principales: Buckle, Peter, Micocci, Massimo, Tulloch, John, Kierkegaard, Patrick, Parvulescu, Paula, Thompson, Carl, Spilsbury, Karen, Allen, A Joy, Body, Richard, Hayward, Gail, Buchan, Iain, Gordon, Adam L
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Sep2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2021
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: COVID-19 point-of-care testing in care homes: what are the lessons for policy and practice?
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        au:
          Buckle, Peter
          Micocci, Massimo
          Tulloch, John
          Kierkegaard, Patrick
          Parvulescu, Paula
          Thompson, Carl
          Spilsbury, Karen
          Allen, A Joy
          Body, Richard
          Hayward, Gail
          Buchan, Iain
          Gordon, Adam L
        affil:
          NIHR London In-Vitro Diagnostics Cooperative, Imperial College London , London, UK
          Institute of Infection , Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
          Department of Public Health , Liverpool City Council , Liverpool, UK
          School of Healthcare , Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
          NIHR Applied Research Collaboration–Yorkshire and Humber (YHARC) , Leeds, UK
          NIHR Newcastle In Vitro Diagnostics Co-operative , Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
          Division of Cardiovascular Science , The University of Manchester , Manchester, UK
          Emergency Department , Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust , Manchester, UK
          Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences , University of Oxford , Oxford, UK
          Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool , Liverpool, UK
          School of Medicine, University of Nottingham , Nottingham, UK
          NIHR Applied Research Collaboration-East Midlands (ARC-EM) , Nottingham, UK
      su:
        Health policy
        Professions
        Prevention of communicable diseases
        Medical care costs
        Nursing care facilities
        Legal compliance
        Working hours
        Elder care
        Old age
        Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
        COVID-19
        Point-of-care testing
        COVID-19 testing
        Polymerase chain reaction
      sug:
        subj:
          Health policy
          Professions
          Prevention of communicable diseases
          Medical care costs
          Nursing care facilities
          Legal compliance
          Working hours
          Elder care
          Old age
          Continuing Care Retirement Communities
          Administration of Public Health Programs
          Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities)
          Community care facilities for the elderly
          Professional Organizations
          Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
          COVID-19
          Point-of-care testing
          COVID-19 testing
          Polymerase chain reaction
      keyword:
        care homes
        nursing homes
        older people
        point-of-care testing
        care homes
        nursing homes
        older people
        point-of-care testing
      ab: COVID-19 has devastated care homes. Point-of-care tests (POCTs), mainly using lateral flow devices (LFDs), have been deployed hurriedly without much consideration of their usability or impact on care workflow. Even after the pandemic, POCTs, particularly multiplex tests, may be an important control against spread of SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory infections in care homes by enabling identification of cases. They should not, however, replace other infection control measures such as barrier methods and quarantine. Adherence to LFDs as implemented among care home staff is suboptimal. Other tests—such as point-of-care polymerase chain reaction and automated antigen tests—would also need to be accommodated into care home workflows to improve adherence. The up-front costs of POCTs are straightforward but additional costs, including staffing preparation and reporting processes and the impacts of false positive and negative tests on absence rates and infection days, are more complex and as yet unquantified. A detailed appraisal is needed as the future of testing in care homes is considered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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