Assistive Framework for Automatic Detection of All the Zones in Retinopathy of Prematurity Using Deep Learning.

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding disorder seen in low birth weight preterm infants. In India, the burden of ROP is high, with nearly 200,000 premature infants at risk. Early detection through screening and treatment can prevent this blindness. The automatic screening system...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 34; no. 4; pp. 932 - 948
Autores principales: Agrawal, Ranjana, Kulkarni, Sucheta, Walambe, Rahee, Kotecha, Ketan
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-021-00477-8
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        atl: Assistive Framework for Automatic Detection of All the Zones in Retinopathy of Prematurity Using Deep Learning.
      aug:
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          Agrawal, Ranjana
          Kulkarni, Sucheta
          Walambe, Rahee
          Kotecha, Ketan
        affil: School of Computer Engineering and Technology, Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University, Pune, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Retinopathy of Prematurity Pathology
          Retinopathy of Prematurity Diagnosis
          Deep Learning
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Automation
          Early Diagnosis
          Conceptual Framework
          Human
          Machine Learning
          Artificial Intelligence
          Digital Imaging
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Vision Screening
          Severity of Illness
          Systems Development
          Descriptive Statistics
      ab: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a potentially blinding disorder seen in low birth weight preterm infants. In India, the burden of ROP is high, with nearly 200,000 premature infants at risk. Early detection through screening and treatment can prevent this blindness. The automatic screening systems developed so far can detect "severe ROP" or "plus disease," but this information does not help schedule follow-up. Identifying vascularized retinal zones and detecting the ROP stage is essential for follow-up or discharge from screening. There is no automatic system to assist these crucial decisions to the best of the authors' knowledge. The low contrast of images, incompletely developed vessels, macular structure, and lack of public data sets are a few challenges in creating such a system. In this paper, a novel method using an ensemble of "U-Network" and "Circle Hough Transform" is developed to detect zones I, II, and III from retinal images in which macula is not developed. The model developed is generic and trained on mixed images of different sizes. It detects zones in images of variable sizes captured by two different imaging systems with an accuracy of 98%. All images of the test set (including the low-quality images) are considered. The time taken for training was only 14 min, and a single image was tested in 30 ms. The present study can help medical experts interpret retinal vascular status correctly and reduce subjective variation in diagnosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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