Effects of Interobserver Variability on 2D and 3D CT- and MRI-Based Texture Feature Reproducibility of Cartilaginous Bone Tumors.

This study aims to investigate the influence of interobserver manual segmentation variability on the reproducibility of 2D and 3D unenhanced computed tomography (CT)- and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based texture analysis. Thirty patients with cartilaginous bone tumors (10 enchondromas, 10 atyp...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 34; no. 4; pp. 820 - 833
Autores principales: Gitto, Salvatore, Cuocolo, Renato, Emili, Ilaria, Tofanelli, Laura, Chianca, Vito, Albano, Domenico, Messina, Carmelo, Imbriaco, Massimo, Sconfienza, Luca Maria
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-021-00498-3
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        atl: Effects of Interobserver Variability on 2D and 3D CT- and MRI-Based Texture Feature Reproducibility of Cartilaginous Bone Tumors.
      aug:
        au:
          Gitto, Salvatore
          Cuocolo, Renato
          Emili, Ilaria
          Tofanelli, Laura
          Chianca, Vito
          Albano, Domenico
          Messina, Carmelo
          Imbriaco, Massimo
          Sconfienza, Luca Maria
        affil: Dipartimento Di Scienze Biomediche Per La Salute, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Luigi Mangiagalli 31, 20133, Milan, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Imaging, Three-Dimensional
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Bone Neoplasms Radiography
          Bone Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Neoplasms, Connective Tissue Radiography
          Neoplasms, Connective Tissue Diagnosis
          Observer Bias
          Human
          Chondrosarcoma
          Chondroma
          Retrospective Design
          Radiologists
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Statistics
          Artificial Intelligence
      ab: This study aims to investigate the influence of interobserver manual segmentation variability on the reproducibility of 2D and 3D unenhanced computed tomography (CT)- and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based texture analysis. Thirty patients with cartilaginous bone tumors (10 enchondromas, 10 atypical cartilaginous tumors, 10 chondrosarcomas) were retrospectively included. Three radiologists independently performed manual contour-focused segmentation on unenhanced CT and T1-weighted and T2-weighted MRI by drawing both a 2D region of interest (ROI) on the slice showing the largest tumor area and a 3D ROI including the whole tumor volume. Additionally, a marginal erosion was applied to both 2D and 3D segmentations to evaluate the influence of segmentation margins. A total of 783 and 1132 features were extracted from original and filtered 2D and 3D images, respectively. Intraclass correlation coefficient ≥ 0.75 defined feature stability. In 2D vs. 3D contour-focused segmentation, the rates of stable features were 74.71% vs. 86.57% (p < 0.001), 77.14% vs. 80.04% (p = 0.142), and 95.66% vs. 94.97% (p = 0.554) for CT and T1-weighted and T2-weighted images, respectively. Margin shrinkage did not improve 2D (p = 0.343) and performed worse than 3D (p < 0.001) contour-focused segmentation in terms of feature stability. In 2D vs. 3D contour-focused segmentation, matching stable features derived from CT and MRI were 65.8% vs. 68.7% (p = 0.191), and those derived from T1-weighted and T2-weighted images were 76.0% vs. 78.2% (p = 0.285). 2D and 3D radiomic features of cartilaginous bone tumors extracted from unenhanced CT and MRI are reproducible, although some degree of interobserver segmentation variability highlights the need for reliability analysis in future studies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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