Examining Retention in HIV Care and HIV Suppression on Housing Services Intake at a Washington, DC Community Based Organization.

In Washington, DC, 2% of residents are living with HIV, with 15.3% of them experiencing homelessness. Additionally, over half of DC-area renters are paying over 30% of their income for housing. The primary objective of this study was to describe HIV outcomes at initial intake at Housing Counseling S...

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Published in:Journal of Community Health Vol. 46; no. 5; pp. 861 - 869
Main Authors: Aquino, Gabrielle, Byrne, Morgan, Dorsey, Kerri, Siegel, Marian, Mitchell, Oscar, Grant, Sherita, Fox, Anthony, Lum, Garrett, Allston, Adam, Monroe, Anne, Doshi, Rupali
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Oct2021
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2021
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10900-020-00959-w
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        atl: Examining Retention in HIV Care and HIV Suppression on Housing Services Intake at a Washington, DC Community Based Organization.
      aug:
        au:
          Aquino, Gabrielle
          Byrne, Morgan
          Dorsey, Kerri
          Siegel, Marian
          Mitchell, Oscar
          Grant, Sherita
          Fox, Anthony
          Lum, Garrett
          Allston, Adam
          Monroe, Anne
          Doshi, Rupali
        affil:
          George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA
          Department of Epidemiology, George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Ave, NW, 20052, Washington, DC, USA
          District of Columbia Department of Health, Washington, DC, USA
          Housing Counseling Services, Washington, DC, USA
      su:
        Washington (D.C.)
        Counseling
        Health services accessibility
        Age distribution
        Community health services
        Retrospective studies
        Infectious disease transmission
        Housing
        Patient compliance
        Disease risk factors
        Viral load
        Fisher exact test
        Chi-squared test
        Descriptive statistics
        Data analysis software
        Psychology of HIV-positive persons
      sug:
        subj:
          Counseling
          Health services accessibility
          Age distribution
          Community health services
          Retrospective studies
          Infectious disease transmission
          Housing
          Patient compliance
          Disease risk factors
          Washington (D.C.)
          Community health centres
          All Other Outpatient Care Centers
          Residential Mental Health and Substance Abuse Facilities
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Other local, municipal and regional public administration
          Other Community Housing Services
          Viral load
          Fisher exact test
          Chi-squared test
          Descriptive statistics
          Data analysis software
          Psychology of HIV-positive persons
      keyword:
        HIV
        Homelessness
        Retention in care
        Viral suppression
        HIV
        Homelessness
        Retention in care
        Viral suppression
      ab: In Washington, DC, 2% of residents are living with HIV, with 15.3% of them experiencing homelessness. Additionally, over half of DC-area renters are paying over 30% of their income for housing. The primary objective of this study was to describe HIV outcomes at initial intake at Housing Counseling Services (HCS). This retrospective study included adults with HIV completing HCS intake between 2015 and 2018 and linked HCS data with DC Department of Health (DOH) HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis, STD, and TB Administration (HAHSTA) surveillance data. Proportions of individuals with retention in care (RIC) and viral suppression (VS) were compared across client subgroups using chi-square or rank sum tests. The sample of 734 participants was mostly male (67%), Non-Hispanic Black (89%), had MSM as the HIV transmission risk factor (44%) and had rental housing (60%). Most participants (634/734, 86%) were RIC at HCS intake. A majority of participants (477/621 or 77%) had VS at intake. Older age was associated with VS (p = 0.0007). Homeless individuals (with intake from the street) were less likely to be VS (4.8% vs. 11.1%, p < 0.0045). Our results suggest that PWH who have unstable housing or who are homeless may need additional support services for maintaining RIC and VS, as the proportion meeting those benchmarks was not at goal when they sought services at HCS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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