The Effect of -High-Tech Clusters on the Productivity of Top Inventors.

The high-tech sector is concentrated in a small number of cities. The ten largest clusters in computer science, semiconductors, and biology account for 69 percent, 77 percent, and 59 percent of all US inventors, respectively. Using longitudinal data on 109,846 inventors, I find that geographical agg...

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Publicado en:American Economic Review Vol. 111; no. 10; pp. 3328 - 3376
Autor principal: Moretti, Enrico
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Economic Association Oct2021
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2021
      vid: 111
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      pub: American Economic Association
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        10.1257/aer.20191277
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        atl: The Effect of -High-Tech Clusters on the Productivity of Top Inventors.
      aug:
        au: Moretti, Enrico
        affil: Department of Economics, UC Berkeley
      su:
        United States
        Small cities
        Panel analysis
        Computer workstation clusters
        Inventors
        Computer science
      sug:
        subj:
          Small cities
          United States
          Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Biotechnology)
          Research and development in the physical, engineering and life sciences
          Panel analysis
          Computer workstation clusters
          Inventors
          Computer science
      ab: The high-tech sector is concentrated in a small number of cities. The ten largest clusters in computer science, semiconductors, and biology account for 69 percent, 77 percent, and 59 percent of all US inventors, respectively. Using longitudinal data on 109,846 inventors, I find that geographical agglomeration results in significant productivity gains. When an inventor moves to a city with a large cluster of inventors in the same field, she experiences a sizable increase in the number and quality of patents produced. The presence of significant productivity externalities implies that the agglomeration of inventors generates large gains in the aggregate amount of innovation produced in the United States. (JEL D62, J24, L60, O31, 034, R32)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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