Frequency and impact of childhood sexual and physical abuse on people using IAPT services.

Objectives: This study explored the prevalence of childhood sexual/physical abuse (CSA/CPA) as identified by practitioners in Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) services and clarified differences in clients' characteristics with and without a history of CSA/CPA. Methods: A retrospect...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:British Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol. 60; no. 4; pp. 504 - 513
Autores principales: Verbist, Irini Laura, Allsopp, Kate, Huey, Dale, Varese, Filippo
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=152761828&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 152761828
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01446657
        99B
      jtl: British Journal of Clinical Psychology
      issn: 01446657
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2021
      vid: 60
      iid: 4
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        152761828
        150632375
        152761828
        152761828
        10.1111/bjc.12310
        152761828
      ppf: 504
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Frequency and impact of childhood sexual and physical abuse on people using IAPT services.
      aug:
        au:
          Verbist, Irini Laura
          Allsopp, Kate
          Huey, Dale
          Varese, Filippo
        affil: Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust,, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Child Abuse, Sexual Psychosocial Factors
          Child Abuse Psychosocial Factors
          Psychotherapist Attitudes
          Child Abuse, Sexual Epidemiology
          Child Abuse Epidemiology
          Psychotherapy
          Mental Health Services
          Human
          Retrospective Design
          Prevalence
          Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
          Comorbidity
          Health Care Delivery, Integrated
      ab: Objectives: This study explored the prevalence of childhood sexual/physical abuse (CSA/CPA) as identified by practitioners in Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) services and clarified differences in clients' characteristics with and without a history of CSA/CPA. Methods: A retrospective analysis of a large dataset comprised of IAPT routine data and data from a local service evaluation reporting on clients' presenting problems. Results: 14% of IAPT clients (n = 1,315) were identified with a record of CSA/CPA. CSA/CPA history was associated with longer duration and earlier age of onset of condition(s), greater number of presenting problems and post‐traumatic stress disorder co‐occurrence, higher intensity treatment delivery, and lower recovery rates. Conclusions: CSA/CPA history appears as an important feature in a sizable minority of IAPT clients; further work is required to meet clients' trauma‐related needs. Practitioner points: A sizable minority of IAPT clients (14%) present with a history of CSA/CPA as recorded in clinical notes.CSA/CPA history is associated with more complex and enduring presentations in IAPT clients.The reported CSA/CPA frequency is likely to be underestimates of the actual prevalence and impact of adverse childhood experiences in IAPT clients.Trauma‐informed inquiry and trauma‐specific screening tools would help practitioners to meet clients' trauma‐related needs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N