Sex Differences in Cardiac Troponin I and T and the Prediction of Cardiovascular Events in the General Population.

BACKGROUND: Cardiac troponin concentrations differ in women and men, but how this influences risk prediction and whether a sex-specific approach is required is unclear. We evaluated whether sex influences the predictive ability of cardiac troponin I and T for cardiovascular events in the general pop...

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Publicado en:Clinical Chemistry Vol. 67; no. 10; pp. 1351 - 1361
Autores principales: Kimenai, Dorien M., Shah, Anoop S. V., McAllister, David A., Kuan Ken Lee, Tsanas, Athanasios, Meex, Steven J. R., Porteous, David J., Hayward, Caroline, Campbell, Archie, Sattar, Naveed, Mills, Nicholas L., Welsh, Paul
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Oct2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2021
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Sex Differences in Cardiac Troponin I and T and the Prediction of Cardiovascular Events in the General Population.
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        au:
          Kimenai, Dorien M.
          Shah, Anoop S. V.
          McAllister, David A.
          Kuan Ken Lee
          Tsanas, Athanasios
          Meex, Steven J. R.
          Porteous, David J.
          Hayward, Caroline
          Campbell, Archie
          Sattar, Naveed
          Mills, Nicholas L.
          Welsh, Paul
        affil: Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
      sug:
      ab: BACKGROUND: Cardiac troponin concentrations differ in women and men, but how this influences risk prediction and whether a sex-specific approach is required is unclear. We evaluated whether sex influences the predictive ability of cardiac troponin I and T for cardiovascular events in the general population. METHODS: High-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) I and T were measured in the Generation Scotland Scottish Family Health Study of randomly selected volunteers drawn from the general population between 2006 and 2011. Cox-regression models evaluated associations between hs-cTnI and hs-cTnT and the primary outcome of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke. RESULTS: In 19 501 (58% women, mean age 47 years) participants, the primary outcome occurred in 2.7% (306/11 375) of women and 5.1% (411/8126) of men during the median follow-up period of 7.9 (IQR, 7.1-9.2) years. Cardiac troponin I and T concentrations were lower in women than men (P<0.001 for both), and both were more strongly associated with cardiovascular events in women than men. For example, at a hs-cTnI concentration of 10 ng/L, the hazard ratio relative to the limit of blank was 9.7 (95% CI 7.6-12.4) and 5.6 (95% CI 4.7-6.6) for women and men, respectively. The hazard ratio for hs-cTnT at a concentration of 10 ng/L relative to the limit of blank was 3.7 (95% CI 3.1-4.3) and 2.2 (95% CI 2.0-2.5) for women and men, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Cardiac troponin concentrations differ in women and men and are stronger predictors of cardiovascular events in women. Sex-specific approaches are required to provide equivalent risk prediction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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