Risk factors in urinary stones: A case–control study.

What are the urinary stones risk factors? Is there a relationship between nutritional, clinical and sociodemographic characteristics and urinary stones. The aims of this study are to determine risk factors in urinary stones, to examine the relationship between nutritional, clinical and sociodemograp...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Urological Nursing Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 117 - 123
Autores principales: Gürler, Hesna, Gündüz, Emine Selda
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2021
      vid: 15
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/ijun.12278
        152842247
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        atl: Risk factors in urinary stones: A case–control study.
      aug:
        au:
          Gürler, Hesna
          Gündüz, Emine Selda
        affil: Nursing Department, Sivas Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Health Sciences, Sivas, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Urinary Calculi Risk Factors
          Nutrition
          Disease Attributes
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Case Control Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Vitamin D Adverse Effects
          Logistic Regression
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: What are the urinary stones risk factors? Is there a relationship between nutritional, clinical and sociodemographic characteristics and urinary stones. The aims of this study are to determine risk factors in urinary stones, to examine the relationship between nutritional, clinical and sociodemographic characteristics and urinary stones and to compare these variables with those of healthy individuals. Urinary stones are multifactorial diseases. Determining the risk factors that cause urinary stones is vital to take preventive measures for urinary stones and avoiding recurrence. A 1:1 matched case–control study was performed and it included 123 cases and control group. The study data were collected with a questionnaire designed by the researchers. The study results suggested that 73.2% (n = 90) of the participants in the case group and 74.8% (n = 92) of the control group were male, the use of vitamin D was higher and the daily fluid consumption was lower in the case groups. The results of logistic regression analysis indicated that the incidence of urinary stones was 3.9 times higher (OR: 3.9, CI: 2.175–7.180) in patients who had a relative with urinary stones and 2.3 times higher in patients with previous urinary infection (OR: 2.309, CI: 1.200–4.443). It was concluded that a relative with urinary stones, prior urinary infection and usage of vitamin D were risk factors for urinary stones. Nurses should determine risk factors for urinary stones among all population groups and inform the public about the prevention of stone development.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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