Comparing the physical activity of stroke survivors in high‐income countries and low to middle‐income countries.

Background: Low physical activity levels in people with stroke may contribute to higher risk of cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality. Differences in economic status, culture and the built environment may influence the applicability of interventions developed in high income countries (HIC)...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Physiotherapy Research International Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Jayawardana, Krishni S., Crowfoot, Gary, Janssen, Heidi, Nayak, Pradeepa, Solomon, John M., English, Coralie K.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2021
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=152970923&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 152970923
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13582267
        GPG
      jtl: Physiotherapy Research International
      issn: 13582267
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Oct2021
      vid: 26
      iid: 4
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        152970923
        151245711
        152970923
        152970923
        10.1002/pri.1918
        152970923
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Comparing the physical activity of stroke survivors in high‐income countries and low to middle‐income countries.
      aug:
        au:
          Jayawardana, Krishni S.
          Crowfoot, Gary
          Janssen, Heidi
          Nayak, Pradeepa
          Solomon, John M.
          English, Coralie K.
        affil: School of Health Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan New South Wales,, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Patients
          Survivors
          Developed Countries
          Low and Middle Income Countries
          Physical Activity Evaluation
          Lower Extremity Physiopathology
          Human
          Comparative Studies
          Exploratory Research
          Secondary Analysis
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Australia
          India
          Walking Speed
          Exercise Intensity
          Accelerometry
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Economic Status
          Culture
          Built Environment
          Scales
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          NIH Stroke Scale
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Low physical activity levels in people with stroke may contribute to higher risk of cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality. Differences in economic status, culture and the built environment may influence the applicability of interventions developed in high income countries (HIC) for stroke survivors in low to middle‐income countries (LMIC). Purpose: To compare physical activity levels of stroke survivors in HIC and LMIC and to explore the influence of lower limb impairment on physical activity levels. Methods and Materials: An exploratory secondary analysis of observational data on physical activity levels of stroke survivors from Australia (HIC) and India (LMIC). Physical activity variables (step count, light physical activity (LPA) and moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (MVPA)) were measured by accelerometery. Comparisons of physical activity levels between (a) Australian and Indian stroke survivors and (b) participants with and without lower limb impairments were performed using independent t‐tests or Mann‐Whitney U tests. Results: There were no significant differences in physical activity levels between (i) Australian and Indian stroke survivors (step count mean difference 201 steps [−1375 to 974], LPA mean difference −24 min [−22 to 69], MVPA mean difference 2 min [−8 to 3]), and (ii) stroke survivors with and without lower limb impairments in either country. Conclusion: Stroke survivors were highly inactive in both countries. Despite differences in economic status, cultural influences and the built environment, the physical activity of stroke survivors in Australia and India did not differ. People with and without lower limb impairment also had similar physical activity levels.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N