Does verbal encouragement change dynamic balance? The effect of verbal encouragement on Star Excursion Balance Test performance in chronic ankle Instability.
The Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) is commonly used for testing dynamic balance in chronic ankle instability (CAI) in both clinical and research settings. However, the effect of verbal encouragement (VE) on the SEBT performance is not known. To investigate the effects of VE on maximum reach dist...
| Publicado en: | Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy Vol. 25; no. 5; pp. 617 - 623 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
Sep2021
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=153070064&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 153070064 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14133555 1FEL jtl: Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy issn: 14133555 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Sep2021 vid: 25 iid: 5 pid: 82545 pub: Elsevier B.V. place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 153070064 153070064 153070064 10.1016/j.bjpt.2021.04.002 153070064 ppf: 617 ppct: 6 formats: tig: atl: Does verbal encouragement change dynamic balance? The effect of verbal encouragement on Star Excursion Balance Test performance in chronic ankle Instability. aug: au: Jaffri, Abbis H. Saliba, Susan affil: Department of Physical Therapy, Creighton University, Omaha, NE, United States sug: subj: Balance, Postural Evaluation Chronic Disease Physiopathology Ankle Joint Physiopathology Joint Instability Physiopathology Clinical Assessment Tools Task Performance and Analysis Motivation Methods Reaching Evaluation Exercise Test Methods Human Case Control Studies Analysis of Variance Descriptive Statistics Effect Size Adult Joint Instability Psychosocial Factors Adult: 19-44 years ab: The Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) is commonly used for testing dynamic balance in chronic ankle instability (CAI) in both clinical and research settings. However, the effect of verbal encouragement (VE) on the SEBT performance is not known. To investigate the effects of VE on maximum reach distance performance between CAI and healthy participants on the SEBT. Thirty-four college-aged adults, 17 with CAI and 17 healthy controls, performed the SEBT in the anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral reach directions. Independent variables (VE versus No-VE) and group (CAI versus healthy) were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) to determine whether VE and group affected reach performance. There was a significant group-by-condition interaction (p = 0.02) for the anterior as well as for the posteromedial reach (p = 0.04). There was no statistically significant interaction (p = 0.48) for the posterolateral reach. There were moderate to large effect sizes in the reach distances found in the No-VE condition between the CAI and healthy controls, but with VE, the range of effect sizes from No-VE to VE were diminished. There was a significant group by condition interaction for anterior and posteromedial reaches which shows that providing VE resulted in a greater increase in performance for participants with CAI compared to healthy controls. Psychological constraints need to be considered while performing and interpreting the results of the SEBT. • Reach distance deficits in anterior and posteromedial directions were observed in patients with CAI under standard conditions on the SEBT. • These reach distance deficits between CAI and healthy group disappeared when verbal encouragement was given. • Psychological constraints due to injury may affect balance performance on the SEBT. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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