Užmirštieji Lietuvos romantizmo teoretikai: kun. Ignotas Dembinskis.

The sluggish development of romantic philosophy research suggests looking back at new sources that have been ignored so far. Priest Ignacy Dembinsky (1800-1869) is a forgotten romantic theorist. He is not only Wilhelm Schlegel's translator, but also his promoter, commentator, who formulated authenti...

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Published in:Problems / Problemos Vol. 100; pp. 20 - 36
Main Author: Viliūnas, Dalius
Format: Article
Published: Vilnius University 2021
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021
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        atl: Užmirštieji Lietuvos romantizmo teoretikai: kun. Ignotas Dembinskis.
      aug:
        au: Viliūnas, Dalius
        affil: Lietuvos kultūros tyrimų institutas
      su:
        Philosophy of science
        Patriotism
        Philosophers
        Rationalism
        Romanticism
        Scientism
        Lithuania
      sug:
        subj:
          Lithuania
          Philosophy of science
          Patriotism
          Philosophers
          Rationalism
          Romanticism
          Scientism
      keyword:
        Catholic romantic philosophy
        Dembinsky
        philosophy of life
        Schlegel
        translations of philosophy
        Dembinskis
        filosofijos vertimai
        gyvenimo filosofija
        katalikiškoji romantizmo filosofija
        Schlegelis
      ab:
        The sluggish development of romantic philosophy research suggests looking back at new sources that have been ignored so far. Priest Ignacy Dembinsky (1800-1869) is a forgotten romantic theorist. He is not only Wilhelm Schlegel's translator, but also his promoter, commentator, who formulated authentic insights of romantic philosophy. The article focuses on the circumstances of Schlegel's two-dimensional publication of "Philosophy of Life" (1840), which remained on the subscriber list, raises the hypothesis that the subscription of the work was a large-scale quasi-political patriotic campaign. The direction represented by Dembinsky is attributable to legal catholic romanticism. The latter sought to establish a positive alternative to Enlightenment's scientism, naturalism, sensualism, one-sided rationalism, based on ideas of compatibility between science and philosophy, philosophy and Revelation. A person should realize freedom in a moral life and strive for the fullness of life - these ideas had refreshing sociopolitical implications in a depressing tsarist reality. Dembinsky polemicized with his local competitor, Florian Bochvic, a representative of a similar direction. The latter episode raises the question of the compatibility of his catholic theological doctrine and his maxims of a romantic philosopher: it is left open. It is hypothesized that the works translated, commented and creatively supplemented by Dembinsky could function as a bridge between the old Polish-speaking philosophy of Lithuania and the beginnings of the current Lithuanian theorization.
        Lituanistiniams romantizmo filosofijos tyrimams vangiai plėtojantis, siūloma atsigręžti į naujus, lig šiol ignoruotus šaltinius. Kun. Ignotas Dembinskis (1800-1869) - užmirštas romantizmo teoretikas. Jis ne tik Wilhelmo Schlegelio vertėjas, bet ir jo populiarintojas, komentuotojas, formulavęs autentiškas romantizmo filosofijai priskirtinas įžvalgas. Straipsnyje daug dėmesio skiriama Schlegelio Gyvenimo filosofijos dvitomio leidybos (1840 m.) aplinkybėms, išlikusiam prenumeratorių sąrašui, keliama hipotezė, kad veikalo prenumerata buvo didelio masto kvazipolitinė-patriotinė akcija. Kryptis, kuriai atstovavo Dembinskis, priskirtina teistiniam katalikiškajam romantizmui, kuris stengėsi steigti pozityvią alternatyvą Apšvietos scientizmui, natūralizmui, sensualizmui, vienpusiam racionalizmui, grindė mokslo ir filosofijos, filosofijos ir Apreiškimo suderinamumo idėjas. Dembinskis polemizavo su vietiniu konkurentu - Florijanu Bochvicu, analogiškos krypties atstovu. Šis epizodas kelia katalikų teologo doktrinos ir romantizmo filosofo maksimų suderinamumo klausimą: jis paliekamas atviras. Keliama hipotezė, kad Dembinskio versti, komentuoti ir kūrybiškai papildyti veikalai galėjo funkcionuoti kaip tiltas, siejantis senąją lenkakalbę Lietuvos filosofiją su dabartinio lietuviškojo teoretizavimo pradmenimis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Lithuanian
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      holder: Vilnius University
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