Jacques'o Lacano pertrūkio teorija: tikrovės perspektyva.
The article analyses Jacques Lacan's theory of rupture that encompasses the three planes - the imaginary, the Symbolic and the Real - that comprise his topology. It is named the theory of rupture because it allows grasping the unfinished Lacanian subject as it encounters Other in all of those planes...
| Published in: | Problems / Problemos Vol. 100; pp. 100 - 114 |
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| Format: | Article |
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Vilnius University
2021
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| Online Access: | View this record in EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=153088323&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 153088323 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 13921126 3D4C jtl: Problems / Problemos issn: 13921126 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: 2021 vid: 100 pid: 16037 pub: Vilnius University artinfo: ui: 153088323 10.15388/Problemos.100.8 ppf: 100 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 1.9MB tig: atl: Jacques'o Lacano pertrūkio teorija: tikrovės perspektyva. aug: au: Pocius, Kasparas affil: Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto Filosofijos katedra su: Lacan, Jacques, 1901-1981 Topology Discourse Hypothesis Practical politics sug: subj: Lacan, Jacques, 1901-1981 Topology Discourse Hypothesis Practical politics keyword: fantasy Lacan phallic signifier subject the Real falinis signifikantas fantazija Lacanas subjektas Tikrovė ab: The article analyses Jacques Lacan's theory of rupture that encompasses the three planes - the imaginary, the Symbolic and the Real - that comprise his topology. It is named the theory of rupture because it allows grasping the unfinished Lacanian subject as it encounters Other in all of those planes. The main question is whether this lack could be considered as positive. The attention is paid to the phallic signifier; the hypothesis is that this signifier, by linking the symbolic and the Real, allows the creation of new meanings and the resistance towards the fundamental fantasy. The Lacanian ternary conception of topology helps us to analyse the field of politics. While grasping this field from the "ex-sisting" perspective of the Real, we can observe the two scenarios of the development of (political) subject. On the one hand, there is a possible link between the subject and fantasy, in which one tries to compensate for the lack of the Real by "comforting" itself in the plane of symbolic discourse. On the other hand, in the alternative scenario, the subject consciously admits its lack, rejects the fantasy and begins to create new names which "hole" the symbolic discourse itself as well as the insufficiency of the symbolic field. The Real is defended by the phallic signifier, which helps to maintain the subject's negativity and militancy. By enclosing the Real into the Symbolic we create the new consistency as the subject seeks not to maintain a passive form and place inside the structure, but names the positive lack in the structure itself and thereby creates the new political content. Straipsnyje aptariama Jacques'o Lacano pertrūkio teorija, aprėpianti tris jo topologijos koncepcijoje figūruojančias plotmes - įsivaizduojamybės, simbolinę ir Tikrovės plotmę. Pertrūkio teorija ji vadintina todėl, kad ji leidžia įžvelgti Lacano postuluojamo subjekto neišbaigtumą kiekvienoje iš šių plotmių susiduriant su Kitu. Straipsnyje keliamas klausimas, ar Lacano visuose trijuose lygmenyse matomą stoką galima aptarti pozityviai. Ypatingas dėmesys skiriamas faliniam signifikantui, keliama hipotezė, kad jis, susiedamas simbolinę ir Tikrovės plotmes, leidžia kurti naujas prasmes ir nepasiduoti fundamentaliai fantazijai. Be to, Lacano teorines įžvalgas bus bandoma susieti su politine plotme. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: Lithuanian refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Problems / Problemos is the property of Vilnius University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Problems / Problemos holder: Vilnius University dt: @attributes: year: 2021 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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